Exam (elaborations)
HESI COMPASS - MODULE 7 Exam - Basic Care and Comfort
- Course
- Institution
HESI COMPASS - MODULE 7 Exam - Basic Care and Comfort
[Show more]
Content preview
HESI COMPASS - MODULE 7 Exam - Basic Care and Comfort1.ID: 22266446341 A nurse is providing information to a mother of a 1-year-old who has asked about bladder-training her child. The nurse should provide which information to the mother?
A.That a child cannot begin to control urination until approximately the age of 24 months Correct
B.That her child is too young and that she should not yet be worrying about it
C.That bowel training should be started immediately and then begin bladder training in about 1 month
D.That she may start bladder training at any time
2.ID: 22266446734 A client with renal calculi is instructed to follow an alkaline ash diet. Which menu choice by the client indicates to the nurse that the client understands the prescribed regimen?
E.Linguini with shrimp, tossed salad, and a plum
F.Chicken, potatoes, and cranberries
G.Spinach salad, milk, and a banana Correct
H.Peanut butter sandwich, milk, and prunes
3.ID: 22266441990 The nurse is assigned to care for four clients. Which client does the nurse expect is likely to experience chronic pain?
I.A client with a leg fracture who is in skeletal traction
J.A client who has undergone appendectomy
K.A client with osteoarthritis Correct
L.A client with angina pectoris
4.ID: 22266441971 A client arrives at the emergency department after sustaining an ankle injury, and the health care provider (HCP) prescribes the application of a cold compress to the ankle. The nurse, preparing to apply the compress, assesses the
ankle and notes that it is extremely edematous. The nurse should take which action?
M.Apply the cold compress for 20 minutes, and then apply a hot compress for 20 minutes
N.Elevate the ankle and place cold compresses under and on
top of the ankle
O.Apply the cold compress to the ankle
P.Consult with the HCP before applying the cold compress Correct
5.ID: 22266441974 A client has been told to apply cold packs to a knee injury, and
the client asks the nurse how this will help the injury. The nurse hould provide the
clent with which information about a cold pack?
Q.Reduces muscle tension
R.Dilates the blood vessels
S.Promotes muscle relaxation T.Reduces blood flow to the extremity Correct 6.ID: 22266446338 A client has been found to have a bladder infection. When planning care, which area of dysfunction would cause the nurse to monitor the client most closely for signs of a kidney infection?
7.ID: 22266447025U.Glomerulus
V.Urethra
W.Nephron
X.Ureterovesical junction Correct
A nurse has administered a dose of furosemide to a client with diminished urine output. How does the nurse BEST determine effectiveness?
Y.The client reports less thirst as compared with yesterday
Z.The client reports socks which seem less tight on the ankle area
AA.The client’s weight remains stable, over the past two
to three days
BB.The client’s urine output is 1500 ml more than the fluid intake Correct
Rationale: Furosemide works by inducing excretion of sodium, potassium and chloride. Body fluid is also excreted. The best way to determine if the medication is effective is if the urine output is more than the fluid intake. Thirst is subjective, and not the best determinate of fluid status. Many clients can detect a change in the tightness of their socks over the ankle area, but this is subjective, not
objective data. The client should lose some weight when furosemide causes fluid and sodium excretion.
Test Taking Strategy: Note the strategic words “best determine effectiveness”. Use data in the question (diminished urine output) and search the options for related information regarding an increasing urine output.
Eliminate the comparable or alike options that depict non-objective ways of determining effectiveness.
Review: effects of furosemide
Level of Cognitive Ability: Evaluating
Client Needs: Physiological Integrity
Integrated Process: Nursing Process/Evaluation
Content Area: Pharmacology
Giddens Concepts: Elimination,Fluids and Electrolytes HESI Concepts: Elimination, Fluid & Electrolyte Awarded 100.0 points out of 100.0 possible points.
2. 8.ID: 22266441987
A nurse develops a plan of care for a postoperative client who is receiving intravenous morphine sulfate every 4 hours as needed for pain.
Which priority intervention does the nurse include in the plan?
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lennyjast. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
53068 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now