Test Bank of Chapter 7 The Nervous System I Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology 11e (Marieb)
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Course
Anatomy and Physiology
Institution
University Of Santo Tomas
Book
Development of the Nervous System
This text discusses the nervous system, including structure and function of neurons and neuroglia, properties of the central and peripheral nervous systems, and anatomy and physiology of the brain and spinal cord. Some key points:
• The nervous system has three main functions: sensory, integra...
,2) The metabolic center of the neuron is indicated by ________.
A) Label D
B) Label F
C) Label A
D) Label H
E) Label I
Answer: A
Page Ref: 229, 230
Bloom's: 2) Comprehension
3) The axon terminals are indicated by ________.
A) Label I
B) Label G
C) Label B
D) Label A
E) Label C
Answer: E
Page Ref: 229, 230
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
4) The axon is indicated by ________.
A) Label B
B) Label F
C) Label H
D) Label I
E) Label A
Answer: A
Page Ref: 229, 230
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
5) The gaps between Schwann cells are indicated by ________.
A) Label D
B) Label H
C) Label B
D) Label F
E) Label A
Answer: B
Page Ref: 229, 230
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
,6) The nucleus of the neuron is indicated by ________.
A) Label E
B) Label I
C) Label A
D) Label B
E) Label F
Answer: A
Page Ref: 229, 230
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
7) The nervous system is structurally subdivided into two systems: ________ nervous system
and ________ nervous system.
A) central; peripheral
B) somatic; autonomic
C) parasympathetic; sympathetic
D) autonomic; sympathetic
Answer: A
Page Ref: 226-227
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
8) ________ cells form the myelin sheaths around nerve fibers in the PNS.
A) Satellite
B) Ependymal
C) Schwann
D) Nerve
Answer: C
Page Ref: 229
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
9) Support cells in the central nervous system are collectively called ________.
A) myelin sheaths
B) neuroglia
C) oligodendrocytes
D) microglia
Answer: B
Page Ref: 228
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
, 11) The gaps between Schwann cells found at regular intervals in peripheral system neurons are
called ________.
A) synaptic clefts
B) axon terminals
C) nodes of Ranvier
D) myelin sheaths
Answer: C
Page Ref: 231
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
12) Sensory receptors located in muscles and tendons are termed ________.
A) Meissner's corpuscles
B) proprioceptors
C) lamellar corpuscles
D) association neurons
Answer: B
Page Ref: 232
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
13) Bundles of nerve fibers (neuron processes) running through the CNS are called ________,
whereas in the PNS they are called ________.
A) tracts; nerves
B) gray matter; white matter
C) axons; dendrites
D) afferent neurons; efferent neurons
Answer: A
Page Ref: 232
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
14) The cell bodies of the ________ neurons are always located within the CNS.
A) proprioceptor
B) afferent
C) motor
D) sensory
Answer: C
Page Ref: 233
Bloom's: 1) Knowledge
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