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CETP Review Exam/278 Complete Questions and Answers
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CETP Review Exam/278 CompleteQuestions and Answers
behavioural - -Skinner
-nativist - -Chomksy (Language Acquisition Device)
-Cognitive - -Piaget, relies on cognitive process
-Information Processing - -organization, working memory, attention,
auditory discrim
-Social Interactionism - -Vygotsky, scaffolding
-MLU - -# of morphemes/# of utterances
-TTR - -# of different words / # of total words
-normal TTR - -1:2 or 0.5
-functional assessment - -in natural environment, language sample in home
-play assessment - -solitary, parallel, associative, collaborative
-criterion reference assessment - -standard or goal selected by clinician, not
against norms, good for students who don't fit norms, may have own
stimulus materials
-dynamic assessment - -test-teach-re test, Mediated Learning Experience
-expansion - -making it grammatically correct "doggy bark" --> "yes the
doggy is barking"
-extension - -SLP comments and adds new info "play ball" --> "yes you're
playing with a big, red ball that bounces"
-focus stimulation - -SLP repeatedly models target structure to get child to
use it "look at the pigs, I see two pigs. Over here are some boys, they are
drinking from cups" (plural -s)
-millieu teaching - -functional communication in natural interactions, waits
for child to initiate, prompts verbal response, may use traditional model
"say___" if the child does not respond, hand over object as reward
,-recasting - -changing sentence into new form (question, passive)
-cooing - -0-2 months
-vocal play, raspberries, squeals, giggles - -4-6 months
-when does some marginal babbling start? "baba" - -4-6 months
-when does canonical (reduplicated) babbling begin? - -6-8 months
-When does variegated babbling occur? - -8-12 months, around 9 months
-when will babies raise arm up for "come up" - -4-6 months
-when do babies look at family members being named? - -4-6 months
-when will baby respond to name? - -4-6 months
-when do babies understand "no" - -7-9 months
-when do they imitate intonation patterns of adult? - -9 months
-how many words do babies understand between 10-12 months? - -10
words
-when do babies gesture and vocalize for wants and needs - -10-12 months
-how many words should babies be using by 18 months? - -50 words
-how many words should children be using by 24 months - -200-300
-how many words should children be using by 30 months - -200-600 (avg
425)
-how many words should children be using by 36 months - -900-1000
-how many words should children be using by 4-5 years - -1500-2000
-how many words does a 18 month old understand? - -200
-how many words does a 30 month old understand? - -2400
-how many words does a 36 month old understand? - -3600
-How many words does a 42 month old understand? - -4200
, -how many words does a 4 year old understand? - -5600
-when do babies start combining 2 word phrases? - -18-24 months
-when do babies use holophrastic speech? - -1-2 years
-when do babies use telegraphic speech? - -2-3 years
-how many words do 3 year olds combine? - -3-4 words
-when do babies refer to themselves with pronoun and name? - -1-2 years
-when do babies point to 5 body parts? - -1-2 years
-when do children start using wh-questions, y/n questions? - -2-3 years
-when do children use I and me pronouns? - -2-3 years
-when do children understand plurals, -ing, on/in? - -Stage 2 (2-2.5 years)
-when do children start to tell simple stories? - -2-3 years
-what is average MLU of 3-4 year old - -3.0-5.0
-Brown's Stage 1 - -12-24 months 1.0-2.0 MLU
-Brown's Stage 2 - --28-36 mo
-MLU: 2-2.5
-ing
-plurals
-in/ on
-Brown's Stage 3 - -- 36-42 mo
-MLU: 2.5-3
-irregular past tense (fell)
-possessive s (Dad's)
-uncontractable copula (it is)
-Brown's Stage 4 - --40-46 mo
-MLU: 3-3.75
-articles
-regular past tense -ed
-third person regular -s (he cooks)
-Brown's Stage 5 - --final stage
-MLU: 3.75-4.5
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