NCTRC Exam Sample| 450 Questions|
With Complete Solutions
During an initial assessment, a client shows little facial
expression or is very slow to show expressions. How would the
CTRS document this client's affect? correct answer: Blunted
Which of the following is NOT an essential outcome of
rehabilitation therapy for pediatric clients? correct answer:
Reduced cost of care
According to Havighurst's Theory of Adult Development, which
of the following best characterizes middle age? correct answer:
Achieving civil and social responsibility and maintaining an
economic standard of living
When choosing a recreational activity for a client, the most
important consideration is the client's... correct answer: Interests
Which of the following Nintendo Wii sports simulation
programs is best to improve balance and coordination? correct
answer: Hula hoop
Which Theory states that a change in one family member's
behavior will affect others in the family? correct answer:
Bowen's Family Systems Theory
,Which of the following is NOT acceptable for the continuing
education credit required for recertification? correct answer:
Taking a CPR course
Which of the following principles in the American Therapeutic
Recreation Association (ATRA) Code of Ethics requires that the
CTRS use skills to assist clients while respecting the clients'
rights to make a decision and preventing harm? correct answer:
Nonmalificence
Which of the following laws requires that clients in nursing
homes be engaged in a program of activities? correct answer:
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA)
Which of the following in NOT an example of adult client
advocacy? correct answer: Telling family members the client
states he's depressed
Beep baseball was primarily designed for those with which type
of disability? correct answer: Visual impairment
Which of the following best describes Kolb's Model of
Experiential Learning? correct answer: Knowledge develops
from experience interacting with cognition and perception
Which is the best solution for a client who has limited mobility
and tends to push food from the plate and accidentally shove
plates onto the floor? correct answer: Provide a clip-on plate
edge and a non-skid plate mat
,In Jean Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development, which stage
is characterized by poor logical ability, magical thinking,
egocentrism, and beginning to understand cause and effect?
correct answer: Preoperational
Which of the following is NOT an indication of tactile
sensitivity? correct answer: Brushing hair three to four times
daily
Pseudohypertrophic (Duchenne) muscular dystrophy is
characterized by correct answer: Muscle weakness, enlarged
muscles from fatty infiltration, and joint and other skeletal
deformities
Which of the following is NOT characteristic of placing children
with disabilities in the least restrictive environment for study,
sports, and recreation? correct answer: Discontinuing all self-
contained special programs
Which of the following is an example of normalization for a 20-
year-old man with Down Syndrome? correct answer: Assisting
him in taking a bus independently to attend a movie theater
A group of adolescents with autistic disorder are going to attend
an inclusive summer camp with non-disabled adolescents.
Which of the following is the first step? correct answer: Assess
individual needs
A 24-year old woman with cerebral palsy would like to
participate in bowling but has poor mobility and cannot maintain
balance and swing or throw the bowling ball. Which
, intervention is MOST appropriate? correct answer: Bowling
ramp
Which of the following is NOT included in the 2004 Individuals
with Disabilities Act (IDEA)? correct answer: Best education
program available
A 70-year old man with dementia of the Alzheimer type has
episodes of extreme agitation and combative behavior two or
three times daily. Which of the following is the BEST initial
approach? correct answer: Analyze the pattern of agitation
A 45-year old man with a traumatic brain injury exhibits
pronounced changes in personality, impulsive risk-taking
behavior, and little facial emotion. Which of the following is the
most likely site of injury? correct answer: Frontal lobe
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of attention-
deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)? correct answer: Speech
disorder
During a recreational program in a correctional facility, an
inmate asks the CTRS if he is married. Which of the following
is the best response? correct answer: "I'm sorry, I can't discuss
personal information."
Which of the following is the MOST appropriate initial
aid/assistance in teaching a deaf 32-month-old girl how to do an
activity? correct answer: Doll demonstration
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