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1. Which statement accurately describes the primary purpose of the state nurse practice act (NPA)? a. To test and license LPN/LVNs. b. To define the scope of LPN/LVN practice. c. To improve the quality of care provided by the LPN/LVN. d. To limit the LPN/ $17.99   Add to cart

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1. Which statement accurately describes the primary purpose of the state nurse practice act (NPA)? a. To test and license LPN/LVNs. b. To define the scope of LPN/LVN practice. c. To improve the quality of care provided by the LPN/LVN. d. To limit the LPN/

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1. Which statement accurately describes the primary purpose of the state nurse practice act (NPA)? a. To test and license LPN/LVNs. b. To define the scope of LPN/LVN practice. c. To improve the quality of care provided by the LPN/LVN. d. To limit the LPN/LVN employment placement. ANS: B While...

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  • December 8, 2023
  • 741
  • 2023/2024
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MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING DE WIT TEST BANK .APPROVED

Chapter 01: Caring for Medical-Surgical Patients
deWit: Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts & Practice.chamberlain college


MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
1. Which statement accurately describes the primary purpose of the state nurse practice
act (NPA)?
a. To test and license LPN/LVNs.
b To define the scope of LPN/LVN
. practice.
c. To improve the quality of care provided
by the LPN/LVN.
d To limit the LPN/LVN employment
. placement.
ANS: B
While improving quality of care provided by the LPN/LVN may be a result of the NPA, the
primary purpose of the NPA of each state defines the scope of nursing practice in that state.

PTS: 1 DIF:
Cognitive Level: ComprehensionREF:
2
OBJ: 3 TOP: NPA KEY: Nursing Process Step:
Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care


2. Which patient statement indicates a need for further discharge teaching that the
vocational nurse should address?
a. “I have no idea of how this drug will
affect me.”
b “Do you know if my physician is
. coming back today?”
c. “Will my insurance pay for my stay?”
d “Am I going to have to go to a nursing
. home?”
ANS: A
Lack of knowledge at discharge about medication effects and side effects is a concern that
should be addressed by the vocational nurse. The other concerns in the options are the
responsibility of other departments to which the nurse might refer the patient.

PTS: 1 DIF:
Cognitive Level: Application REF:
2
OBJ: 1 TOP: Teaching KEY: Nursing Process Step:
Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care

3. According to most state NPAs, the vocational nurse acting as charge nurse in a

,MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING DE WIT TEST BANK .APPROVED

long-term care facility acts in which capacity?
a. Working under direct supervision of an RN on the
unit
b Working with the RN in the building
.
c. Working under general supervision by the RN
available on site or by phone
d Working as an independent vocational nurse
.
ANS: C
The vocational nurse in the capacity of the charge nurse in a long-term care facility acts with
the general supervision of an RN available on site or by phone.

PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: REF: 2
Comprehension
OBJ: 1 TOP: Charge Nurse/Manager Nursi Process Step:
KEY ng N/A
:
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care

, MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING DE WIT TEST BANK .APPROVED

4. The nurse is educating a patient that is a member of a health maintenance
organization (HMO). Which information should the nurse include?
a. Seek the opinion of an alternate health care
provider.
b Obtain insurance approval for medical services
. prior to treatment.
c. Provide detailed documentation of all care
received for his condition.
d Wait at least 6 months to see a specialist.
.
ANS: B
Most HMOs require preprocedure authorization for treatment. Patients are not required to
seek a second opinion, provide documentation of care, or wait a specific time period before
visiting a specialist.

PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: 9
Application REF:
OBJ: 9 TOP: Charge Nurse/Manager
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care

5. The patient complains to the nurse that he is confused about his “deductible”
that he owes the hospital. Which statement accurately explains a deductible?
a. An amount of money put aside for the payment of future
medical bills
b A one-time fee for service
.
c. An amount of money deducted from the bill by the
insurance company
d An annual amount of money the patient must pay out-of-
. pocket for medical care
ANS: D
The deductible is the annual amount the insured must pay out-of-pocket prior to the
insurance company assuming the cost. This practice improves the profit of the insurance
company.

PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: REF: 7
Comprehension
OBJ: 9 TOP: Health Care Financing
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care

6. The nurse compares the characteristics of a health maintenance organization
(HMO) and a preferred provider organization (PPO). Which information should the
nurse include about HMOs?
a. HMOs require a set fee of each member

, MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING DE WIT TEST BANK .APPROVED

monthly.
b HMOs allow the member to select his
. health care provider.
c. HMOs permit admission to any facility the
member prefers.
d HMOs offer unlimited diagnostic tests and
. treatments.
ANS: A
HMOs require a set fee from each member monthly (capitation). The patient will be treated
by the HMO staff in HMO-approved facilities. Excessive use of diagnostic tests and
treatments is discouraged by the HMO.

PTS: 1 DIF:Cognitive Level: 9
Application REF:
OBJ: 9 TOP: Managed Care
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care

7. A patient asks the nurse what Medicare Part A covers. Which response is correct?
a. Medicare Part A covers inpatient
hospital costs.
b Medicare Part A covers reimbursement
. to the physician.
c. Medicare Part A covers outpatient
hospital services.
d Medicare Part A covers ambulance
. transportation.
ANS: A
Medicare Part A covers inpatient hospital expenses, drugs, x-rays, laboratory work, and
intensive care. Medicare Part B pays the physician, ambulance transport, and outpatient
services.

PTS: 1 DIF:Cognitive Level: REF: 7, Box
Comprehension 1-4
OBJ: 9 TOP: Government-Sponsored
Health Insurance
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care

8. Which is the main cost-containment component of diagnosis-related groups (DRGs)?

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