Data Provided:
Formula sheet and physical constants
Data Provided:
A formula sheet and table of physical constants is attached to this paper.
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS & Autumn Semester 2009-2010
ASTRONOMY
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY
ADVANCED QUANTUM MECHANICS 2 hours
Spring 2021
AnswerIntroduction to Astrophysics
question ONE (Compulsory) and TWO other questions, one each from3 hours
section A and section B.
Instructions:
All questions are
Answer all marked
FOUR out offrom
questions ten.Section
The breakdown
A and ONE on the right-hand
question side
from Section B. of the
paper is meant as a guide to the marks that can be obtained from each part.
Answering the exam questions should take no more than TWO hours, but you will have THREE
hours in a 24-hour window to complete the exam and upload your answers to Crowdmark.
Make sure you retain time stamped photos/scans of your work in case you experience any
problems with uploading files.
Section A is worth 40 marks in total and all questions in section B are worth 30 marks each.
The breakdown on the right-hand side of the paper is meant as a guide to the marks that can
be obtained from each part.
Cross through any work that you do not wish to be examined.
PHY104 TURN OVER
1
PHY472 TURN OVER
, PHY104
SECTION A
1. Two stars (A and B) have the same radius and temperature, but different apparent
magnitudes. Star A has a V-band magnitude of 12.5, while star B has a V-band
magnitude of 15.5. If star A has a parallax of 75 milli-arcsec, calculate the distance to
star B. Could the parallax of star B be observed by the astrometric satellite Gaia? [10]
2. The monochromatic flux of a radio source has a frequency dependence of Fν ∝ ν −3
when measured in frequency units. What is the slope of a graph of log Fλ against log λ?
At which end of the electromagnetic spectrum would you expect to see the most flux?
[10]
3. An unresolved star cluster is composed of 20 identical stars, each with an apparent
V-band magnitude of 19.0. Calculate:
(a) the V-band magnitude of the cluster and the monochromatic V-band flux of each
star. [7]
(b) If the cluster is at a distance of 200 parsecs, what is its absolute V-band magni-
tude? [3]
Note: the star Vega has a monochromatic flux of 3.6 × 10−11 W m−2 nm−1 in the
V-band.
4. A star has a measured parallax of 49 milli-arcseconds and a proper motion of 200 milli-
arcseconds per year. Spectroscopic observations reveal that the 656.28 nm absorption
line of hydrogen has a measured wavelength of 656.40 nm. Calculate its distance (in
pc) and its three dimensional velocity (in km/s) with respect to the Sun. [10]
PHY104 CONTINUED
2
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller astroboy. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $5.82. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.