Deel 1: Wat is recht?
Hoofdstuk 1: kenmerken & definitie van het recht................................................................................1
1. kenmerken van het recht................................................................................................................1
1.1 het recht heeft als doel de samenleving te ordenen................................................................2
1.2 het recht wordt opgelegd door de samenleving.......................................................................2
2. soorten regels.................................................................................................................................2
3. definitie van recht...........................................................................................................................3
6. rechtsmisbruik................................................................................................................................3
Hoofdstuk 3: deelgebieden van het recht..............................................................................................4
1. nationaal recht................................................................................................................................5
1.1 nationaal privaatrecht..............................................................................................................5
1.1.1 Burgerlijk recht..................................................................................................................5
1.1.3 arbeidsrecht.......................................................................................................................7
1.1.4 privaatrechtelijke procesrecht...........................................................................................7
1.2 nationaal publiek recht.............................................................................................................7
1.2.1 Grondwettelijk recht..........................................................................................................8
1.2.3 Fiscaal recht.......................................................................................................................8
1.2.4 Socialezekerheidsrecht......................................................................................................8
1.2.6 Strafprocesrecht................................................................................................................9
2. grensoverschrijdend recht..............................................................................................................9
2.1 internationaal privaatrecht.......................................................................................................9
2.2 internationaal publiek recht of volkenrecht...........................................................................10
2.3 Europees recht........................................................................................................................10
Hoofdstuk 4: bronnen van het recht....................................................................................................10
1. internationale rechtsbronnen.......................................................................................................10
2. Belgische wetgeving.....................................................................................................................11
2.1 hiërarchie binnen de wetgeving.............................................................................................11
2.1.1 Grondwet (GW)................................................................................................................12
2.1.2 Wet (overal geldig)...........................................................................................................12
2.1.3 Decreten (Decr.) & ordonnanties (Ord.)..........................................................................12
2.1.5 Ministerieel besluit..........................................................................................................12
2.1.6 Besluit van een gewest- of gemeenschapsregering.........................................................12
2.1.7 Provinciaal reglement (Prov. Regl.)..................................................................................13
2.1.8 Gemeentelijk reglement (gem. regl.)...............................................................................13
2.2 publicatie van de wetgeving...................................................................................................13
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, 2.3 interpretatie van de wetgeving...............................................................................................13
3. overige rechtsbronnen.................................................................................................................13
3.2 rechtspraak.............................................................................................................................14
3.3 algemene rechtsbeginsels.......................................................................................................14
Hoofdstuk 1: kenmerken & definitie van het recht
1. kenmerken van het recht
recht is overal (gewild & ongewild)
bv niet stemmen als minderjarige, niet door het rood rijden …
het recht is onderverdeeld is specifieke rechtstakken
bv grondwettelijk recht, verkeersrecht ..
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