100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
samenvatting chemie Organische stoffklassen $7.72   Add to cart

Summary

samenvatting chemie Organische stoffklassen

 8 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

de samenvatting is heel overzichtelijk en duidelijk, alles is er in vermeld: theorie, voorbeelden en toepassingen De inhoudstabel van de samenvatting Stofklassen: De organische stofklassen 3 1. Inleiding 3 1.1 Koolstofverbindingen 3 1.2 Voorstelling van koolstofverbindingen 3 2. Koolwaterstof...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 33  pages

  • December 14, 2023
  • 33
  • 2023/2024
  • Summary
  • Secondary school
  • 3e graad
  • Unknown
  • 5
avatar-seller
Chemie



Stofklassen:
organische
stofklassen
5WeWi6




Van de Voorde Nora
2023-2024

,Inhoud
Stofklassen: De organische stofklassen.....................................................................................................................3
1. Inleiding.............................................................................................................................................................3
1.1 Koolstofverbindingen..................................................................................................................................3
1.2 Voorstelling van koolstofverbindingen.......................................................................................................3
2. Koolwaterstoffen (KWS)....................................................................................................................................5
2.1 Indeling van de KWS...................................................................................................................................5
2.2 Overzicht van de verschillende stofklassen binnen de KWS......................................................................6
2.3 Koolwaterstoffen in onze leefwereld.......................................................................................................11
3. DE monofunctionele organische verbindingen...............................................................................................12
3.1 Overzicht van de stofklassen....................................................................................................................12
3.2 Determinatietabel organische stofklassen...............................................................................................12
3.3 halogeenalkanen.......................................................................................................................................13
3.4 Alcoholen..................................................................................................................................................14
3.5 Carbonzuren..............................................................................................................................................15
3.6 esters.........................................................................................................................................................16
3.7 Aldehyden.................................................................................................................................................17
3.8 Ketonen.....................................................................................................................................................17
3.9 Ethers........................................................................................................................................................18
3.10 AMinen....................................................................................................................................................18
3.11 Amiden....................................................................................................................................................19
4. fysische eigenschappen van organische stoffen.............................................................................................20
4.1 intermoleculaire krachten (IMK)...............................................................................................................20
4.2 Soorten IMK..............................................................................................................................................20
4.3 aggregatietoestand, kookpunt en smeltpunt...........................................................................................21
4.4 oplosbaarheid...........................................................................................................................................22
5. Isomerie...........................................................................................................................................................22
5.1 structuurisomerie.....................................................................................................................................23
6. Biomoleculen...................................................................................................................................................23
6.1 Indeling......................................................................................................................................................23
6.2 De sachariden...........................................................................................................................................23
6.3 Proteïnen of eiwitten................................................................................................................................26
6.4 Lipiden.......................................................................................................................................................28
6.5 Nucleïnezuren of polynucleotiden............................................................................................................31




1

,2

, STOFKLASSEN: DE ORGANISCHE STOFKLASSEN

1. INLEIDING


1.1 KOOLSTOFVERBINDINGEN

Koolstofverbindingen  atoomverbindingen (of covalente bindingen) opgebouwd uit een beperkt
aantal soorten elementen. Koolstof is altijd aanwezig, waterstof nagenoeg altijd

Indeling op 2 manieren:
 O.b.v. het skelet v.d. molecule:
acyclische C-verbindingen: open keten
cyclische C-verbindingen: gesloten keten of rinVOOrgstructuur

 O.b.v. het voorkomen van functionele groepen:
KWS hebben GEEN FG
monofunctionele C-verbindingen: één FG
polyfunctionele C- verbindingen: meerdere FG

1.2 VOORSTELLING VAN KOOLSTOFVERBINDINGEN

4 soorten formules:
 Uitgebreide structuurformule
 Verkorte/beknopte structuurformule
 Skeletnotatie/zaagtandprojectie
 Brutoformule




3

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller noravandevoorde. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $7.72. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

62491 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$7.72
  • (0)
  Add to cart