Exam (elaborations)
APEA Review 2023/2024 already graded A+
- Course
- Institution
APEA Review 2023/2024 already graded A+
[Show more]
Content preview
APEA ReviewBlack Patient With or Without DM - ANSThiazide diuretic
Calcium channel blocker
Nonblack Patient With or Without DM - ANSThiazide diuretic
Calcium channel blocker
ACE ARB
heart murmurs are caused by - ANSturbulent blood flow
through the great vessels or across a heart valve occurs
• Stenotic valves don't - ANSStenotic valves don't OPEN properly
Regurgitant valves don't - ANSRegurgitant valves don't CLOSE properly
If pravastatin is chosen for Mr. Thibodeaux, how would you manage this? Select all that apply. -
ANSCheck liver enzymes prior to initiation of statin.
Start him on 40 mg today and recheck lipids/LFTs in 8 weeks.
htn stop - ANSnsaids naproxen
calf pain with walking. What's going on? - ANSblockage in lower vessels
intermittent claudication
peripheral artery disease
ABI <0.9 or >1.3 is highly suggestive of - ANSpad
What interventions should be initiated to help decrease his triglyceride level (323 mg/dL)?
Select all that apply. - ANS. Decreased carbohydrate consumption.
Suppose his triglycerides were 550 mg/dL? How would you treat? - ANSfibrates
lifestyle
, If Mrs. Boudreaux were to develop heart failure, which medications would be most beneficial to
discontinue? Select all that apply - ANSamlodopine
naproxine
Heart Failure Clinical Signs and Symptoms - ANSCrackles
S3 and/or S4 • Peripheral edema may be present
AAA screening - ANS-all men 65-75 who have ever smoked
-abdominal US
1 time only
statins - ANSliver involvement
muscle cramps
What is the cutoff value when treatment for hyperlipidemia is recommended? - ANS7.5 or higher
What type of murmur can radiate to the left axilla? - ANSMitral regurgitation
The murmur of mitral regurgitation occurs during systole (holosystolic) and is located in the
mitral area of the chest. The location of the mitral area (fifth intercostal space on the left side of
the midclavicular line) is near the left axilla, so that a loud murmur can radiate to the left axilla.
The causes can be congenital or it may a be sequela of rheumatic fever, mitral valve prolapse,
or papillary muscle dysfunction secondary to acute or prior myocardial infarction.
pulse deficit - ANSdifference between the apical and radial pulse rates
radial - apical
The goal for patients aged 60 years or older is blood pressure less than - ANS150/90
shows a triglyceride level of 950 mg/dL, - ANSInitiate a prescription of fenofibrate (Tricor)
Prophylaxis treatment for endocarditis is no longer recommended for patients with mitral valve
prolapse (MVP). - ANS
During a routine physical exam of a 90-year-old woman, a low-pitched diastolic murmur grade
2/6 is auscultated. It is located on the fifth intercostal space (ICS) on the left side of the
midclavicular line. Which of the following identifications is correct? - ANSMitral stenosis
Pulsus paradoxus is best described as: - ANSA decrease in systolic blood pressure on
inspiration
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Ashley96. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
64438 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now