Exam (elaborations)
CPHON QUESTIONS AND CORRECT SOLUTIONS
- Course
- Institution
CPHON QUESTIONS AND CORRECT SOLUTIONS
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
LeCrae
Reviews received
Content preview
CPHONWhat medications can relieve dyspnea in terminal patients? ✔️Ans - Opioid
drugs (oral and inhaled)
Scopalamine reduces secretions.
What is the purpose of a phase IV trial? ✔️Ans - To further investigate the
long term safety and efficacy of a treatment.
*Goal is to decrease long term side effects while providing acceptable cure
rates.
What does the Candlelighters organization do? ✔️Ans - Provide cancer
survivors with information and counsel on their legal rights.
What did the National Cancer Act of 1972 do? ✔️Ans - Started the "war on
cancer".
Gave the NIH more funding/strength for cancer research.
Which drugs are classified as hormones? ✔️Ans - dexamethasone
prednisone
hydrocortisone
,Is fever an emergency for people with sickle cell disease? ✔️Ans - Yes,
ALWAYS.
Sickling will occur at a higher rate with fever.
What would indicate a good vs poor prognosis in leukemia? ✔️Ans - Good =
hyperdiploidy
Poor = positive for Philadelphia Chromosome (9;22)(q34; q11) translocation.
What age group has the best prognosis in neuroblastoma? ✔️Ans - Less
than 12 months old.
Where is osteosarcoma most commonly found initially? ✔️Ans - The long
bones:
tibia, femur, humerus
Why is rotationplasty pereferred surgically for osteosarcoma patients?
✔️Ans - Better functionality.
What are the causes and symptoms of posterior fossa syndrome? ✔️Ans -
Transient defecits after PF surgery. Present 24-48 hours after surgery and last
2 - 6 months.
Speech disturbance, dysphagia, decreased motor function, emotional lability,
cranial nerve palsy.
, What is the treatment for posterior fossa syndrome? ✔️Ans -
OT/PT/Speech
correct hydrocephalus
sometimes glucocorticoids
What is a classic clinical presentation of retinoblastoma? ✔️Ans -
Leukocoria "cat's eye reflex"
Caused by pressure on the retina.
What are the major toxicites of hormones? ✔️Ans - altered metabolic
function
decreased bone density
(/C)
Which drugs are classified as miscellaneous non-cell cycle specific agents?
✔️Ans - asparaginase
retinoids (atra, accutane)
(/C)
What type of pain do terminal children experience? ✔️Ans - disease related
(rapid onset)
bone/nerve (longer duration)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller LeCrae. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $18.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79202 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now