Test Bank for Human Anatomy & Physiology 12th Global Edition By Elaine Marieb, ISBN No; 9781292421803, all 29 Chapters Covered (NEWEST 2024)
TEST BANK Human Anatomy & Physiology, (12TH) Global Edition By Elaine Marieb| NEWEST OPTIMIZED VERSION CHAPTER 1-29 | Best study guide
Test Bank - Human Anatomy & Physiology, 12th Global Edition (Marieb, 2023), Chapter 1-29 | All Chapters
All for this textbook (32)
Written for
Trent University (TrentU
)
Nursing
Nursing
All documents for this subject (16)
Seller
Follow
rarereads
Content preview
TISSUES §
§
Cilia – propel materials
Goblet Cells – specialized mucus-‐‑producing
§ A group of cells with similar structure and cells
function that have similar extracellular
substances located between them. Cell Connections
§ Tight Junctions -‐‑ bind adjacent cells together
Histology and form permeability barriers; prevent the
The microscopic study of tissue structure passage of materials between epithelial cells
§ Desmosomes – mechanical links that bind cells
Epithelial Tissue together
§ Covers external and internal surfaces; Ø Hemidesmosomes -‐‑ anchor cells to the
§ Has a basement membrane, basement membrane
§ Little EM (extracellular matrix), § Gap Junctions – allow small molecules and ions
§ No blood vessels. to pass
Functions of Epithelial Tissues (PAPSA) Glands
1. Protecting underlying structures. Glands – secrete substances onto a surface
2. Acting as a barrier. a. Exocrine – secrete through ducts
3. Permitting the passage of substances. Ø Unicellular
4. Secreting substances. Ø Multicellular
5. Absorbing substances. v Simple – non branched
v Compound -‐‑ branched
Classification of Epithelium • Tubular
Accdg. To Layers o Straight
1. Simple E. – single layered o Coiled
2. Stratified E. – multi-‐‑layered • Acinus (grapelike) or
3. Pseudostratified Columnar E – single layered Alveolus (small cavity)
but appears to be stratified
4. Transitional E – stratified x can be greatly Mode of Secretion
stretched Ø Merocrine – products are released but
no actual cellular material is lost;
Accdg. To Shape pancreas
1. Squamous – flat Ø Apocrine – secretory products are
a. Non-‐‑keratinized -‐‑ in the deepest and released as fragments; mammary glands
outermost layers, moist Ø Holocrine -‐‑ shedding of entire cells;
b. Keratinized -‐‑ composed of dead cells sebaceous glands
containing the protein keratin; durable,
moisture-‐‑resistant, dry character. b. Endocrine -‐‑ release hormones that are absorbed
2. Cuboidal – cube-‐‑like directly into the blood
3. Columnar – tall and thin
Connective Tissue
Functional Characteristics § Large amounts of EM
Cell Layers and Cell Shapes
§ Simple E. -‐‑ diffusion, filtration, secretion, or Functions of Connective Tissue (EC2S2PT)
absorption; found in organs: to move materials 1. Enclosing and separating other tissues.
§ Stratified E. -‐‑ protection 2. Connecting tissues to one another.
§ Squamous Cells -‐‑ diffusion and filtration 3. Supporting and moving parts of the body.
§ Cuboidal and Columnar Cells – secretion and 4. Storing compounds.
absorption 5. Cushioning and insulating.
6. Transporting.
Free Surfaces 7. Protecting.
§ Smooth free surface – reduces friction
§ Microvilli – increase the free surface are
M o r a n o , M . A .
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller rarereads. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.