Exam
- Written in January
- 2h exam
- Two parts
- Finance
- Trade
- 3 questions about each part, you choose 2 about each par
- Each question = 5/20
→ Slides = CORE material for this course
→ Recordings from last year are online!
“Sowieso krijg je een vraag over BOP. Dus def geven en dan zal het afhangen van de
rest van de vraag. Maar sowieso: BOP = all cross-border transactions taking place
between one country and the rest of the world... enzo enzo”
2
,1. International Economics: a ‘global public goods’ approach
Market based goods
- Excludible
- You can only enjoy this product when you pay for it
- You can’t consume it when you are not prepared to pay for it
- Rivalry
- When you have it, nobody else can have it
- If I buy and drink a cola (zero), nobody else can drink it
Public goods
- Basic characteristics
- Non-exclusion
- Once it is there, you can’t force people to pay for it/exclude people
- Non-rivalry in consumption
- In practice a lot of:
- Quasi-public goods (= only have 1 of two characteristics)
- Joint products (= they have the characteristics but not fully)
- Basic problem
- Underprovision due to free riding
- To overcome/solve the problem of underprovision
- ‘Rules’, ‘institutions’
- Application to global context
- Global public goods (GPGs)
- Different technologies of provision exist → e.g.
- Summation
- Aggregate is the total sum of all the individual contribution
- Weakest link
- Explained from the perspective that individual contributions lead to
the aggregated result → The aggregated result/total result is
determined by the lowest contribution
- Best shot
- The opposite from the weakest link
3
, - Application to International Economics
- Rules on trade
- International financial stability, optimal capital provision
- Applications on institutions
- International Trade issues: the WTO
- International Finance: IMF/World Bank
- It provides a global public good
2. The Concept of the Balance of Payments
Balance of Payment (BoP)
→ Where you see the cross border transactions between states
= An accounting record (in monetary terms) of all transactions of goods,
services, income and financial assets between domestic households,
businesses and government of a given country and residents of the rest of
the world during a specific period (usually 1 year)
- BoP ‘identity’
- current account + capital (and financial) account = 0
4
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller gilbertedesmet. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $6.97. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.