Samenvatting van de module pasgeborenen voor de vervolgopleiding tot kinderverpleegkundige. Onderstaande onderwerpen komen aan bod in de samenvatting:
Adaptatie intra – extra-uterien
Foetale en neonatale circulatie
De bedreigde pasgeborene
Prematuur en dysmatuur
Longproblematiek
Circu...
,Inhoudsopgave
Adaptatie intra – extra-uterien.........................................................................................................4
Foetale en neonatale circulatie.........................................................................................................5
De bedreigde pasgeborene...............................................................................................................8
Leerdoelen.........................................................................................................................................8
Prematuur en dysmatuur................................................................................................................11
Longproblematiek............................................................................................................................11
Circulatie problemen.......................................................................................................................14
Overige problematiek bij immatuur en prematuur geborenen........................................................15
Macrosoom.....................................................................................................................................16
Meconiumhoudend vruchtwater.....................................................................................................16
ROP = Retinopatie of prematurity....................................................................................................17
Maternale en neonatale glucoseproblematiek...............................................................................18
Leerdoelen.......................................................................................................................................18
Zwangerschap en diabetes..............................................................................................................19
Glucose problemen bij de pasgeborene...........................................................................................21
Pathologie van de moeder..............................................................................................................24
Leerdoelen.......................................................................................................................................24
Hypertensie in de zwangerschap.....................................................................................................25
Foetale Groeirestrictie.....................................................................................................................27
Dreigende premature partus...........................................................................................................30
Psychische en psychosociale problematiek in zwangerschap en kraambed....................................31
Gevolgen van medicatie- en drugsgebruik tijdens zwangerschap...................................................32
Infectie bij de pasgeborene.............................................................................................................36
Leerdoelen.......................................................................................................................................36
Infectie.............................................................................................................................................37
Soorten infecties..............................................................................................................................39
Bloedgroepimmunisatie en hyperbilirubinemie..............................................................................43
Leerdoelen.......................................................................................................................................43
Hyperbilirubinemie en fototherapie.................................................................................................47
Neurologie......................................................................................................................................50
Leerdoelen.......................................................................................................................................50
Cerebrale autoregulatie...................................................................................................................51
Hersenbloedingen............................................................................................................................52
Periventriculaireen intraventriculairebloedingen (PIVH).................................................................53
Peri Ventricualere Leucomalacie PVL...............................................................................................58
Asfyxie.............................................................................................................................................59
Buik- en voedingsproblematiek......................................................................................................69
Leerdoelen.......................................................................................................................................69
Necrotiserende Enterocolitis (NEC).................................................................................................70
Wat is een NEC................................................................................................................................70
Ontwikkeling van het zuigen van de pasgeborene..........................................................................74
Voeding bij prematuren...................................................................................................................77
2
,Ontwikkelingsgerichte zorg............................................................................................................79
Leerdoelen.......................................................................................................................................79
Congenitale afwijkingen.................................................................................................................81
Spina Bifida......................................................................................................................................81
Hydrocefalie....................................................................................................................................82
Buikwanddefecten...........................................................................................................................83
Congenitale hartafwijkingen...........................................................................................................86
Theorie en training Acute opvang...................................................................................................91
Leerdoelen.......................................................................................................................................91
Aantekeningen les...........................................................................................................................92
3
, Adaptatie intra – extra-uterien
Toets vragen
- Wat gebeurt er tijdens de transitie van intra-uterien naar extra-uterien
- Hoe werken alle shunts in circulatie
4
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