100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Tutorial 4 - Solutions $6.49   Add to cart

Answers

Tutorial 4 - Solutions

 29 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Operations Management, Supply Chain Management

Last document update: 5 year ago

Preview 2 out of 5  pages

  • March 28, 2018
  • December 17, 2018
  • 5
  • 2016/2017
  • Answers
  • Unknown
avatar-seller
Professor
Dr.-Ing. Bernd Hellingrath
Chair for Information Systems and
Supply Chain Management

Leonardo-Campus 3
48149 Münster

Tel. +49 251 83-38000
Fax +49 251 83-38009
Hellingrath@ercis.de



Tutorial Operations Management
Chapter 4 – Process Design
Solutions

Exercise 1: Process flow analysis of the robot arm production

To calculate the number of necessary cuts, we begin best with the last production step. Pro-
duction step 4 “Packing” can be skipped, since it does not yield waste. Production step 3
“Painting” creates 0.5% waste and 99.5% good parts. To have 1200 faultless robot arms to
deliver from “Painting” to “Packing”, ⌈1200/0.995⌉ = 1207 robot arms (rounded up) must
be painted. Production step 2 “Welding” creates 99% good parts. To have 1207 faultless robot
arms, from production step 1 “Cutting” are ⌈1207/0.99⌉ = 1220 robot arms (rounded up)
needed. Since every cut cuts 4 metal sheets at once, ⌈1220/4⌉ = 305 cuts are needed. Under
consideration of a scrap rate of 2.5%, resp. 97.5% good parts, at this productions step
305/0.975 ≈ 312.82 cuts are needed. Rounded to integer cuts 313 times.

, 2


a) Exercise 2: M/M/1-Queues – Packaging Process

8
µ= ∙ 60 = 32[Pcs./Min. ]
15
𝜆𝜆 24 [Pcs./Min.] 3
𝜌𝜌 = = = = 0.75
𝜇𝜇 32 [Pcs./Min.] 4



𝜌𝜌2 36 1
𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿 = = 16 = 2 4 = 2.25 [Pcs. ] 1
(1−𝜌𝜌)


b)

𝜌𝜌2
𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿 =
(1 − 𝜌𝜌)

insert LQ = 30 and solve for 𝜌𝜌:

𝜌𝜌2 + 30𝜌𝜌 − 30 = 0

𝑝𝑝 𝑝𝑝 2
Solve using the pq-formula: 𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 + 𝑞𝑞 = 0 => 𝑥𝑥1.2 = − 2 ± ��2� − 𝑞𝑞

𝜌𝜌 = −15 + √ 255 ≈ 0.97 2

and 𝜆𝜆 = 32 [Pcs./Min. ] ∙ 0.97 = 31.04 [Pcs./Min.]

c)

𝜆𝜆 31.04 [Pcs./Min. ]
𝜌𝜌 = = = 0.65
𝜇𝜇 48 [Pcs./Min. ]
𝜌𝜌2 0.652
𝐿𝐿𝐿𝐿 = (1−𝑝𝑝) = ≈ 1.21 [Pcs.]
0.35




1 The measures LQ and LS generally do not have units. The units can be deducted usually based on the con-
text. The units are given here only for comprehension.

2 Under consideration of the pq-formula and the condition that for M/M/1-queues ρ <1 must hold.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller bonouhw. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $6.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$6.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart