What is Feminist Victimology
Views , Explanations , references , evaluations
full detailed explanations on how feminists see victims and what recommendations to have
Feminist Victimology part I:
Focus on Gendered Victimisation
Week 7
SGM2058: Victimology
2023/24
Dr Riikka Kotanen
, Lecture Outline
• Rise of the victim-centred victimology
• The feminist critique
• Gendered victimisation
• Gendered forms of victimisation
• Scale of gendered victimisation
• Experiences of victimisation
• Coercive control as an example
• Expanding the gendered agenda
• Gendering victimology: What have we learnt? What we still need
to do?
, Rise of the ‘Victim-Centered’
Victimology
• Victimisation before and after the crime
• Expansion of types and forms of
criminal victimisation
• Process and dynamics of causes and
consequences of victimisation
Differential vulnerability and experiences
Gendered risks and consequences of
victimisation
• Victim surveys → the repetitive and
systematic nature of (gendered)
victimisation
→ The victims’ voice (?)
, The Feminist Critique
Critique of criminology and sociology of deviance in the late 1960s
and 1970s:
• Understandings, explanations and interpretations related to crime are
dominated by men → (White) men studying other men from a male perspectiv
• First feminist criminological studies (e.g., Heidenshon 1968) → Carol Smart’s
‘Women, Crime, and Criminology’ (1977) as the key publication
• Some of the key points:
Women either neglected or explained by reference to biology/physiology →
Individual biological and pathological determinism
Role of patriarchy and social structures → Gender bias and discrimination
Introducing new concepts: marginalisation, oppression, social control, male
domination…
Treatment of women in the CJS as perpetrators and victims
→ Gender specific features of crime and victimisatio
, ‘It is only by facing
challenge of feminism
victimology (and
criminology) will beg
engage the possibiliti
a really progressiv
agenda.’
(Walklate, 1994:8
, Gendered Victimisation
− Research, Activism and Advocacy
Critical tasks for feminist
victimology:
• Unearthing and explaining the extent and
nature of gendered victimisation
• Campaigning for legislation and policies to
recognise, protect, and support the victims
• ‘Carceral feminist’ position: Campaigning
for state action against perpetrators
New criminalisations
Sentencing and punishments to fit the crime
• Campaigning for socio-cultural changes for
prevention of GSV
• De-normalisation of gendered victimisation
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller jamalchowdhury. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $5.32. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.