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Summary

Samenvatting virologie H4

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Samenvatting van hoofdstuk 4 microbiologie

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  • January 8, 2024
  • 9
  • 2022/2023
  • Summary
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Virologieen


Geschiedenis

jaartallen 1875 :

beginjaren bacteriologie
-




niet kennen


bacteriënwerdentegengehoren don filter
e
Chamber
I

weren wat er - van

gebeurt is
1885 : Louis Pasteur : 'virus : infecterend deeltje ,
niet waarneembaar met microscoop

1886
Mayer 'sap geïnfecteerde planten veroorzaakt tabalmozaïle contact
: : na


-plant sterft
1892 : Ivanovski 'infecterend: rabakmozaik in filtmeerbaar
agens
1897 :
Loeffler en Frosch "Verwekker
: mond en klauwzweer :
filtreerbaar en niet kweekbaar op bodem
1900 : Walter Reed ontolekt eerste
menselijk virus en die is
overgedragen door
muggen
Twort : kunnen aanvallen
19 15 :
'bacteriofagen : virussen die cellen

1935 :
eerste foto virus met EM



Een Virus :


veroorzaakt ziektes
·
filtreerbaar en

elementen
·

genetische
-
repliceren zich in een levende gastheercel (deeltjes buiten gastheercel : virions)
·
produceert geen ATP en Ribosomen gebruikt ribosomen gastheercel ,
van


· niet te
bestrijden met antibiotica
kunnen niet
Virussen
gekweekt worden op voedingsboolem wel op celcultuur
geinoculeerd
met het virue ,
kweek in
geembryoneerd kippenei of kweek in
dierlijke weefsels .

,

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