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  • January 9, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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FUNdamentals of Nursing - Exam 1

Acronym used for successful communication in the workplace to promote teamwork and
safety. - ansS - situation
B - background
A - assessment
R - Recommendation

Another term for a seizure? - ansIrritable focus -or- Foci

Assessment for Hygiene - ansSelf-care ability
* encourage self-care

skin

feet & nails

Oral cavity

hair & hair care

Eyes, ears & nose

Best way to palpate is? - ansLightly - for superficial

Deeply - with two hands for deeper findings

Body temp is affected by heat loss, what causes this? - ansRadiation

Conduction

Evaporation

Convection

Body Temp normal range - ans96.4-100.1

Can the RN provide subjective information about patient? - ansNO! Only the patient can
give subjective info.

OBJECTIVE info is what the RN sees, hears, or smells

,CHANNELS in communication process - ansThese are the means of conveying the
message through visual, auditory, and tactile senses.

Facial expression = visual message
Spoken word = auditory
Touch = tactile

Characteristics of communication within Caring/Working Relationships: -
ansProfessionalism - appearance, demeanor, behavior

Courtesy - hello, good-bye, knock on doors, please, thank you...

Use of Names - Always introduce yourself

Confidentiality - HIPPA

Trust - always honest!

Acceptance & Respect - Non-judgmental attitudes

Availability - "Anything else I can get you?

Socializing - don't socialize with pt. and don't socialize with colleagues where pt's can
hear

Code Blue - ansCheck for responsiveness

Assess for breathing 5-10 sec

Activate code blue

check pulse for 5-10 sec

If not pulse, begin CPR

Common NANDA International diagnostic Identification for patient situation: - ansActivity
intolerance
Ineffective health maintenance
Risk for infection
Impaired physical mobility
Bathing self-care deficit
Dressing self-care deficit

Condition of what areas greatly impacts patient's ability for self-care? - ansFeet - bear
weight or ambulate

, Hands - dexterity

Nails - infection

Consent zone of touch is - ansMouth, wrists, feet

Permission needed

Define acronym SOLER - ansS - Sit facing the patient

O - Open posture

L - Lean toward the patient

E - Establish & maintain eye contact

R - Relax

Define Assessment - ansCollects comprehensive data pertinent to the patient's health
and/or situation.

- info medical personnel can look at
- begins the moment you walk through the door

Define Eupnea - ansNormal breathing

Define Intrapersonal - ansa.k.a. SELF-TALK

Define Intrerpersonal - ansOccurs between two people or groups

- usually one on one conversation

Define REFERENT - ansThe referent motivates one person to communicate with
another.

Examples of referents: sights, sounds, odors, time schedules, messages, objects,
emotions, sensations, perceptions, ideas, etc.

Define SENDER in communication - ansThe person who encodes and delivers the
message.

Sender puts ideas or feelings into form that is transmitted and is responsible for
accuracy and emotional tone of message content

Define Small Group Communication - ansCommittee or a conference

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