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Samenvatting De mond, spiegel van gezondheid - Preventieve en maatschappelijke aspecten (B-KUL-E09I0A)

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Course
Preventieve en maatschappelijke aspecten (BKULE09I0A)

Institution
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven)

Book
De mond, spiegel van gezondheid

Deze samenvatting behandelt onderwerpen als mondgezondheid, preventie van cariës en andere mondziekten, de risicogroepen van mondproblemen...

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Summarized whole book? Yes
Uploaded on January 10, 2024
Number of pages 51
Written in 2022/2023
Type Summary

mondgezondheid
cariës
mondhygiëne
preventie
risicogroepen
biases
mondziekten

Book Title:De mond, spiegel van gezondheid

Author(s):Luc Martens, Dominique Declerck

Edition:Unknown
ISBN:9789033473982
Edition:1

Institution
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven)
Education
Tandheelkunde
Course
Preventieve en maatschappelijke aspecten (BKULE09I0A)

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Preventieve mondzorg &
maatschappelijke aspecten

Inhoud
6.1 Inleiding...........................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Mond en tanden..............................................................................................................................1
1.2 Wat betekent (mond)gezondheid?..................................................................................................1
1.3 Een gezond lichaam… enkel met een gezonde mond......................................................................1
1.4 Mondpathologie & systematische aandoeningen...........................................................................2
1.5 Preventie in historisch perspectief...................................................................................................4
1.6 Preventieve mondzorg op niveau....................................................................................................4
6.2 Epidemiologie – basisprincipes........................................................................................................5
2.1 Wat is emidemiologie?....................................................................................................................5
2.2 Epidemiologisch onderzoek.............................................................................................................5
2.3 Vaak gebruikte maten......................................................................................................................7
2.4 Causaliteit & risico...........................................................................................................................8
2.5 Aandoening of gevolgen meten?.....................................................................................................8
2.6 Determinanten (mond)aandoeningen.............................................................................................8
6.3 Epidemiologie van mondaandoeningen..........................................................................................9
3.1 Epidemiologische aspecten tandbederf...........................................................................................9
3.2 Voorkomen tandbederf.................................................................................................................10
3.3 Epidemiologische aspecten tandvleesaandoeningen....................................................................10
3.4 Voorkomen tandvleesaandoeningen.............................................................................................13
3.5 Epidemiologische aspecten erosie.................................................................................................13
3.6 Voorkomen erosieve tandschade..................................................................................................13
3.7 Epidemiologische aspecten tandtrauma........................................................................................13
3.8 Ongelijkheid in mondgezondheid..................................................................................................13
6.4 Dentale biofilm & speeksel............................................................................................................15
4.1 Dentale biofilm: een boeiende materie.........................................................................................15
4.2 Speeksel: boeiende omgeving.......................................................................................................17
6.5 Voeding & mondgezondheid.........................................................................................................20
5.1 Algemene principes gezonde voeding...........................................................................................20
5.2 Impact voeding op mondgezondheid............................................................................................20
5.3 Impact voeding op mondgezondheid – TANDBEDERF...................................................................21
5.4 Impact voeding op mondgezondheid – EROSIE & MONDCARCINOMEN.......................................22

DALLE Leonie Samenvatting preventie Inhoudstabel

,5.5 Voedingsgerelateerde problemen met repercussies op mondgezondheid...................................22
6.6 Preventieve maatregelen: Biofilmcontrole....................................................................................24
6.7 Introductie.....................................................................................................................................24
6.8 Mechanische biofilmcontrole – zelfzorgtechnieken......................................................................24
6.3 Mechanische biofilmcontrole – professionele zorg.......................................................................31
6.4 Chemische biofilmcontrole............................................................................................................31
6.9 Preventie – fluoride.......................................................................................................................33
7.1 Fluoride..........................................................................................................................................33
7.2 Bronnen fluoride............................................................................................................................33
7.3 Fluoride & het menselijk organisme..............................................................................................33
7.4 Toxiciteit fluoride...........................................................................................................................34
7.5 Cariësremmende functie fluoride..................................................................................................35
7.6 Toepassingsvormen in de preventie van cariës.............................................................................36
7.7 Richtlijn toepassing fluoride..........................................................................................................37
6.10 Preventie: voeding.......................................................................................................................38
8.1 Voedingsanamnese........................................................................................................................38
8.2 Alternatieven voor suiker..............................................................................................................38
8.3 Protectieve factoren......................................................................................................................40
8.4 Kauwgom en mondgezondheid.....................................................................................................41
8.5 ‘Mondgezond’ voedingsadvies.......................................................................................................41
6.11 Overige preventieve maatregelen...............................................................................................42
9.1 Verzegeling/sealing & kunstharsinfiltratie.....................................................................................42
9.2 Blootstelling tabak.........................................................................................................................43
9.3 Mondbeschermers.........................................................................................................................44
9.4 Laser..............................................................................................................................................44
9.5 Ozon...............................................................................................................................................44
6.12 Individueel aangepaste strategie................................................................................................45
10.1 Risico inschatten..........................................................................................................................45
10.2 Preventieve strategie...................................................................................................................46
6.13 Maatschappelijke mondzorg.......................................................................................................47
11.1 Volksgezondheid..........................................................................................................................47
11.2 Mondgezondheid.........................................................................................................................47
11.3 Methodieken...............................................................................................................................48
6.14 Mondgezondheid in kaart brengen.............................................................................................48
12.1 Verzamelen mondgezondheidsinformatie...................................................................................48
12.2 Rol Wereldgezondheidsorganisatie.............................................................................................48

DALLE Leonie Samenvatting Preventie Inhoudstabel

,12.3 Mondgezondheid België..............................................................................................................48

DALLE Leonie Samenvatting Preventie Inhoudstabel

, 6.1 Inleiding
1.1 Mond en tanden
 Mond
 Levensbelangrijke functies: opnemen voeding, ademen, normale
spraakontwikkeling…
 Functies bepalend levenskwaliteit: communicatie, uitdrukken emoties…
 Kauwen
 Voedingsmiddelen verkleind
 Voldoende productie speeksel  vermenging speeksel  verteringsproces
 Infectie mond
 Lokale verwikkelingen
 Invloed groei & ontwikkeling kind

1.2 Wat betekent (mond)gezondheid?
WHO:

Gezondheid is een toestand van volledig lichamelijk, geestelijk en maatschappelijk welzijn en
niet slechts de afwezigheid van ziekte of andere lichamelijke gebreken.

 Meestal patiënten pas bewust van ziekte in vergevorderd stadium
 Stadium vaststellen tandbederf is afhankelijk van kennis tandarts & technieken
(visuele inspectie <-> radiologische beeldvorming of laserfluorescentie)

1.3 Een gezond lichaam… enkel met een gezonde mond
Samenhang mondgezondheid & algemene gezondheid

 Hart-& vaatziekten bv. atherosclerose
 Diabetes
 Longproblemen: verslikken door stukjes met bacteriën  longen
 Zwangerschapscomplicaties: ↑ prostaglandines & cytokines, directe bacteriële impact
 Chemotherapie: aandoening slijmvliezen  geen normaal voedingspatroon
 mogelijke ingangspoort infecties

Impact tandbederf jonge kinderen:

 Gewichtstoename & groei in negatieve zin (catch-up fenomeen)
 Ontwikkelingsachterstand
 Slechte nutritionele status

DALLE Leonie Samenvatting Preventie

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