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H2: Software-ontwikkelingsproces .......................................................................................................... 3
Software-ontwikkelingsproces ............................................................................................................ 3
Waterval & agile methode................................................................................................................... 3
Waterval-methode .......................................................................................................................... 3
Agile-methode ................................................................................................................................. 3
Belangrijkste principes Agile Manifesto .......................................................................................... 4
Agile vs Waterval ............................................................................................................................. 4
UML ..................................................................................................................................................... 6
Use Case Diagram ........................................................................................................................... 6
Klassendiagram.................................................................................................................................... 7
Sequentiediagram ............................................................................................................................... 7
H3: Behoefteanalyse................................................................................................................................ 8
Vereisten / Behoeften.......................................................................................................................... 8
Use cases ............................................................................................................................................. 8
Verschillende soorten actors ............................................................................................................ 8
Use case: Template .......................................................................................................................... 9
Nut van use cases .......................................................................................................................... 10
Use case diagram .......................................................................................................................... 11
Activity diagram ................................................................................................................................. 11
Componenten ................................................................................................................................ 11
Testscenario ....................................................................................................................................... 12
Functionele behoeften testen ........................................................................................................ 12
Niet-functionele behoeften testen ................................................................................................. 12
H4: Domeinmodel ................................................................................................................................. 13
Domeinmodel opstellen .................................................................................................................... 13
Domeinmodel opstellen via stappenplan ...................................................................................... 14
H5: System Sequence Diagram (SSD) & Operation Contract (OC) ......................................................... 15
System Sequence Diagram (SSD) ....................................................................................................... 15
Onderdelen van een SSD................................................................................................................ 15
Stappenplan SSD opstellen ............................................................................................................ 16
Verschil tussen Domeinmodel en SSD ............................................................................................ 16
Operation Contract (OC) .................................................................................................................... 17
Operation Contract opstellen ........................................................................................................ 17
Stappenplan................................................................................................................................... 17
1
,H6: User Interface (UI) ........................................................................................................................... 18
Geschiedenis ..................................................................................................................................... 18
User interface (UI) vs User Experience (Ux) ...................................................................................... 19
Hoe ontwerp ik een UI....................................................................................................................... 19
Wireframe vs Mock-ups ................................................................................................................. 19
Conceptueel model vs Mentaal model .......................................................................................... 19
Responsive design vs Adaptive design ........................................................................................... 19
Richtlijnen voor volledige applicatie.................................................................................................. 20
Device Experience: Posture ............................................................................................................ 20
Navigatie ....................................................................................................................................... 20
Richtlijnen voor 1 pagina ................................................................................................................... 21
Wireframe – Mockup- Prototype ...................................................................................................... 22
Waterval-methode: Eens iets doorgegeven wordt, kan het niet terugkeren. Dus het nadeel hieraan is
dat eens iets ‘onderwater’ zit, het niet meer boven komt. Klant krijgt enkel eindproduct.
Agile-methode:
• iteratief: Bv. Project 12 maanden, dit ga je opsplitsen in dan bv 12 iteraties van elk één
maand. (meestal duren iteraties tussen de 2 & 6 weken). Na elke iteraties wordt er een
stukje werkende software afgeleverd, dit kan men dan ook aan de klant al eens tonen, zodat
hij kritiek kan geven. Per iteratie doorloop je ook zelfde fases van het software-
ontwikkelingsproces.
• Incrementeel: Men werkt steeds verder op de vorige iteratie i.p.v. elke iteratie apart en op
het einde alles samen te voegen, wat dan het risico op fouten verhoogt bij het elkaar hangen
van de verschillende iteraties.
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