Summary
Samenvatting been histo
- Course
- Institution
dit is uit het boek , slides, notities van patric calders
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H4BEEN
Been =
Rijk aan anorganische kristallen
Bloedvaten en zenuwen aanwezig
Metabool actief / permanente geremodeleerd
Ingewikkelde structuur
Variatie naargelang locatie
1) Compact been
= gebied zonder holte
2) Spongieus bot
= netwerk van botbalkjes ( trabekels) en
holten )
, BOTWEEFSEL
- Primair of plexiform bot :
Osteocyten uniform verspreid ( geen specifieke oriëntatie)
Collageenvezels in verschillende richtingen
- Secundair of lamellair bot :
Opgebouwd uit lamellen
In compact bot : osteonen of Haverse systemen:
- cilindervormige lamellen concentrisch georganiseerd
rond Haverse kanalen en samengeklit door botcement
- kanalen bevatten bloedvaten en zenuwen
- kanalen verbonden met andere Haverse kanalen of
beenmerg
- dwarsverbindingen heten kanalen van Volkman
HAVERSE systemen =
Tussen osteonen:
interstitiële lamellen
rond het geheel van de
verschillende osteonen
met interstitiële lamellen:
lamellen die de hele
cortex omgeven
aan buitenzijde van geheel:
periost (bindweefsel)
aan binnenzijde van geheel:
endost (bindweefsel )
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