Summary
Samenvatting Anatomie van nek en hals
- Course
- Institution
Leerpad Nek en Hals (anatomie) van 1e bachelor GNK UA
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
eliengeerts1
Content preview
Nek en hals, Anatomie van nek en hals
Algemene begrippen en grenzen
Definities Functies
Hals: lichaamsdeel dat het hoofd verbindt met de romp Hals: verbinding hoofd met thorax
Nek: beschrijft het achterste deel van de hals Nek: verbinding hooft met schouders en armen
Hals: grensvlakken
Craniaal
• onderste rand van de mandibula
• De punt van de processus mastoideus
• De protuberantia occipitalis externa
Caudaal
• inscisura jugularis van os sternum
• Clavicula
• Acromion scapulae
• Processus spinosus van C7
hals: verbindingen thorax en schouders/bovenste ledematen
• wervelzuil
• Slokdarm
• Trachea
• Arteria carotis
• Vene joglares
• Nervus vagus en frinicus
• Plexus brachealis
• Arteria en vena subclave
Hals: compartimenten en fascia
Fascia cervicalis of superficialis
• omgeeft de hele hals
• Rond de M sternocleiodmastoideus
• M trapezius
• Infrahyoidale spieren
Fascia pretrachealis
• omgeeft organen
• Rachel slokdarm en schildklier
Fascia prevertebralis
• rond MM scaleni
• Prevertebrale musculatuur
• Autochtone rugmusculatuur
Vagina carotica
• links en rechts apart
• Omgeeft a carotis, v jugularis en n vagus
, Klinische relevantie: verzakkingsabscessen
Hals: compartimenten en fascia • pretracheaal —> mediastinum anterior
• Retropharyngaal —> mediastinum posterior
Hals: beenderen
7 halswervels: cfr osteologie
Os hyoideum
• articuleert niet met andere beenderige structuur
• interageert met: superior aan de mondbodem, inferior
aan larynx, posterior aan pharynx
• Medicolegaal belang: gebroken bij strangulatie
Hals: landmarks
• C3-C4: bovenrand van het thyroidkraakbeen en
bifurcatie van arteria carotis in interna en
externa
• C5-C6: cricoid kraakbeen en bovenrand van
slokdarm en trachea
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller eliengeerts1. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.50. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67474 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now