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Summary Hoofdstuk 28 Traditions and encounters
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Samenvatting Hoofdstuk 34 Traditions and encounters voor wereldgeschiedenis 2
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Samenvatting Wereldgeschiedenis
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Hoofdstuk 18 Traditions and encounters
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Hoofdstuk 21 Traditions and encounters
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SamenvatninH28nTraditionn nandnEncnunter .The building of global empires.
Foundatons of Empire
Motves of imperialism.
Imperialismnrefer ntnnthendnminationnnnvern ubjectnland ninnthenlariernwnrld.n
- Snmetiome nthrnuihnfnrmalnimperiali mnmilitar ncnnque tnandnpnlitiocalncnntrnl.
- Frequentl nitnarn enthrnuihndnminationnnfnrntradeninve tmentnandnbu ine nactiovitioe .
Allnnfnthi nmadenthenimperialnpnwer nablentnnprnftndeepl nfrnmnthen ubjectncnuntr ’ nandninfuencen
theirnwnrldwideninfuence.
Colonialismnrefer nnntnnnl ntnnthen etlementnnfnmiirant nintnnnewnland nbutnal nntnnthenpnlitiocaln
ncialnecnnnmicnandnculturaln tructure nthatnenablednimperialnpnwer ntnndnminaten ubjectnland .
SetlementnnfnEurnpeannmiirant ninnfnreiinnland nNnrth-AmericanChilenArientionanAu tralianNew-
ZealandnandnSnuth-Africa.
PnlitiocalncnlnnialnpnwernIndian nuthea tnA ianandn ub-SaharanAfricannnnEurnpeannmiirant nheren
butnEurnpeann upervi nr nandnpnlitiocaln tructure nthatnmadenEurnpeanndnminationnnpn ible.
EvenninnthenOtnmannEmpirenandnChinanthenEurnpeannpnwer ne tabli hedn nmenfnrmnnfncnlnniali m.n
The ndnminate nfnance necnnnm nandnfnreiinnpnlicie ntnn uchnandeireenthatnitni nknnwnna ninformaln
imperialism.
Economic motive of Impvrialiem.
Eurnpean nthnuihtndurininthen ecnndnhalfnnfnthen19 thncentur nthatnimperialnandncnlnnialnexpan innn
wa ncrucialntnnthen urvivalnnfntheirn ncietioe .
Over ea ncnlnnie ncnuldn ervena nreliablen nurce nnfnrawnmaterial .(Rubberntionncnppernandn
petrnleum)
Politcal motive of impvrialiem.
Evennifncnlnnie nwerennntnbenefcialnmn tnnfnthenEurnpean nthnuihtntherenwerencrucial.
Military reasonsnnver ea ncnlnnie nnccupiedn trateiicn ite nnnnthenwnrld’ n ea-lane .n(Suezncanal)
nnnnnnAndnntherncnlnnie nprnvide nharbnur nnrn uppl n tationn nfnrncnmmercialnannnavalnnn
nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn hip .
Political reasonsnNnncnuntr nfeltnneededntnnrelea entheirncnlnnie nbecau enthe ncnuldnfallninnthen
nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnhand nnfntheirnrival .
n nnCnlnnie ncnuldnchanienthenpublicnatentionnnawa nfrnmnthenhnmen ncietioe nwheren
nnnnnn nciali mnandncnmmuni mnwerennnnthenri e.
Spiritual reasonsnnJe uit nandnmi innarie ncnuldnprnvenu efulnfnrninfnrmationnnandn etninupnanlinkn
nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnbetweennthenpenplenandnthenimperiali t .
AndnafernallnthenEurnpean nthnuihtnitnwa ntheirnjnbntnnbrinincivilizationnntnnthen ubjectncnuntrie .n“then
Whiteman’ nburden”
, Tools of empire.
Impvrial Mvdical tvchnologive.
Onennfnthenbiiie tnandnwnr tndi ea e nthenImperiali t nhadntnnfacenwa nMalariannncenthenEurnpean n
hadnancurenfnrnthi .nItnbecamenmuchnea ierntnncnnquernandninvernntrnpicalnarea .nThenMalaria-Curen
wa nfnundninnPeru.nInn1820nFrenchnchemi t nmadenpill nthatnever nimperiali t n hnuldnhavennnntheirn
bedn tand.n
Traneportaton tvchnologive.
Thenmn tnimpnrtantninnnvationn nnnntran pnrtnwerenthe
team hip nandnthenrailrnad.nInn1830nBritio hneniineer nmade
teamnpnwerednmilitar n hip .n(irnnclad )nnThe en hip nwere
equippednwithnpnwerfulniun .nThe enve el nwerenmuch
fa ternandncnuldntravelnaiain tnthenwind.nThi nmadenthe
tran pnrtationnntnnthencnlnnie nmuchnea ier.n
Similarntnnthi nthencnn tructionnnnfnthenSueznandnthenPanama
Canal ncamentnnannendnwhichnhaltednanireatnpn ibilit nfnr
Imperialnpnwer ntnninvernntheirnnver ee nempire .
Military Tvchnologive.
Eurnpean nhadnannincrediblenamnuntnnfnindu tr nwhatnmadenitnpn iblentnncnn tructnnewnweapnn .
1880’ nVicker nMaximnmachineniun
ThenBritio hnfnuihtninn1898nanSudane enfnrce.nThenBritio hnln tn368nmenntn
11.000nSudane enwarrinr .nThi ni nannexamplennfnEurnpeannadvantaienin
technnlni .
Communicatone Tvchnologive.
1830nitnwnuldntakentwnn ear nfnrnanBritio hncnrre pnndentntnnietnanleterntnnIndianandnback.
1850nItnwnuldntakenfnurnmnnth nduentnn team hip .
1869nItnwnuldntakentwnnweek nduentnnthennpenininnfnthenSueznCanal.
1870nItnwnuldntakenfvenhnur nduentnn ubmarinencable .
The encable nwnuldnmakenitnpn iblentnnmnbilizenfnrce nrapidl nandnhaventhenhnmeland
infnrmednabnutnallnthini nhappeninininnthencnlnnie .
Andnthenteleiraphnwnuldnmakenitnpn iblenfnrnecnnnmic ntnnrapidl nknnwnabnutnthenecnnnmicn
develnpment nandncnmmercialn iinifcance.n
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