100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Samenvatting hoorcolleges (Onderdeel Recht) - Recht en beleid (93SMW3060) $7.56   Add to cart

Summary

Samenvatting hoorcolleges (Onderdeel Recht) - Recht en beleid (93SMW3060)

 0 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

Dit is mijn samenvatting van het onderdeel 'Recht' van het opleidingsonderdeel 'Recht en beleid' (93SMW3060) binnen de opleiding maatschappelijk werk op de PXL te Hasselt. De samenvatting is een combinatie van de PowerPoints en aantekeningen tijdens de hoorcolleges.

Preview 4 out of 51  pages

  • January 18, 2024
  • 51
  • 2023/2024
  • Summary
avatar-seller
SAMENVATTING RECHT EN
BELEID-ONDERDEEL RECHT




Fran Van Passel
SCHOOLJAAR 2023 - 2024

,Recht en beleid
Hoorcolleges


Inhoudsopgave
Inleiding..................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Statuut van zelfstandige verschilt grondig van dat van WN’s en ambtenaren.................................................................5
Verschil situeert zich ook en vooral op het vlak van de onderwerping aan de sociale zekerheid.....................................5

Sociale verzekering en organisatie.............................................................................................................................. 6
5 takken..............................................................................................................................................................................6

Toepassingsgebied..................................................................................................................................................... 6
Zelfstandige........................................................................................................................................................................6
Helper.................................................................................................................................................................................6
Student-zelfstandige..........................................................................................................................................................7
3 voorwaarden:..............................................................................................................................................................7

Verplichtingen............................................................................................................................................................ 7
Werkwijze berekening sociale bijdrage:............................................................................................................................7
“Beroepsinkomsten”..........................................................................................................................................................8
Starters: bijzondere regeling..............................................................................................................................................8
Zelfstandige in hoofdberoep & helpers..............................................................................................................................9
Zelfstandigen in bijberoep..................................................................................................................................................9
De meewerkende echtgenoot of partner...........................................................................................................................9
Beginnende zelfstandigen................................................................................................................................................10
De student-zelfstandige...................................................................................................................................................10
Vrijstelling van betaling bijdragen...................................................................................................................................10

Socialezekerheidsprestaties...................................................................................................................................... 11
gezinsbijslagen.................................................................................................................................................................11
Kenmerkend voor de arbeidsongeschiktheidsverzekering voor zelfstandigen................................................................11
moederschapsverzekering...............................................................................................................................................11
Facultatief: de overige 9 weken kan ze naar keuze opnemen in periodes van 7 kalenderdagen...............................12
Geboorteverlof voor zelfstandige vaders en meeouders............................................................................................12
pensioenen.......................................................................................................................................................................12
Rustpensioen................................................................................................................................................................12
Bedrag (gelijkaardig aan regeling WN’s)......................................................................................................................13
Socialezekerheidsprestaties.............................................................................................................................................13
overbruggingsrecht voor zelfstandigen.......................................................................................................................13
Bijdrage voor de voortgezette verzekering voor zelfstandigen...................................................................................13

Inleiding................................................................................................................................................................... 14
Inleiding............................................................................................................................................................................14

Algemene voorwaarden........................................................................................................................................... 14

Het recht op maatschappelijke integratie................................................................................................................. 15

1

,Recht en beleid
Hoorcolleges
3 mogelijke vormen..........................................................................................................................................................15
Personen < 25 jaar...........................................................................................................................................................15
Personen ≥ 25 jaar...........................................................................................................................................................15

Prestaties................................................................................................................................................................. 15
GPMI.................................................................................................................................................................................15
Tewerkstelling..................................................................................................................................................................16
Bedragen leefloon (vanaf 07/2023).................................................................................................................................16
CAT 1: samenwonende = €825,61/maand (€9907,30/jaar)........................................................................................16
CAT 2: alleenstaande = €1238,41/maand (€14860,96/jaar).......................................................................................16
CAT 3: samenwonende met gezinslast = €1673,65/maand (€20083,80/jaar)............................................................16
Algemeen.....................................................................................................................................................................16

Berekening van de bestaansmiddelen....................................................................................................................... 16
Vrijgestelde bestaansmiddelen (Herkennen, niet vanbuiten kennen!)............................................................................17
Inkomsten (o.a.):..........................................................................................................................................................17
Algemene vrijstelling (op jaarbasis).............................................................................................................................17
Socio-professionele integratievrijstelling (SPI): vrijstelling ingeval van......................................................................17
Beroepsinkomsten.......................................................................................................................................................18
Voordelen in natura.....................................................................................................................................................18
Bijzondere berekeningswijzen..........................................................................................................................................19
Onroerende goederen (OG).........................................................................................................................................19
Roerende kapitalen: schijvensysteem.........................................................................................................................19
Afstand van goederen..................................................................................................................................................19
Om billijkheidsreden kan het centrum beslissen om de voorziene berekeningswijze niet toe te passen..................20
Aanrekening in geval van samenwoning (BELANGRIJK!!!)..............................................................................................20
Samenwonende ascendenten/descendenten van de eerste graad............................................................................21

Terugvordering van het leefloon............................................................................................................................... 21
Bij de gewezen rechthebbende........................................................................................................................................21
Bij de onderhoudsplichtigen.............................................................................................................................................21
Bij een derde-verantwoordelijke......................................................................................................................................21

Sancties.................................................................................................................................................................... 21
Administratieve sancties..................................................................................................................................................21
Strafrechtelijke sancties (= Misdrijven, sociaal strafwetboek)........................................................................................22

Inleiding................................................................................................................................................................... 23

Gerechtigden............................................................................................................................................................ 23
Beperkingen voor bepaalde categorieën vreemdelingen................................................................................................23

Voorwaarden........................................................................................................................................................... 23

Prestaties................................................................................................................................................................. 24
Beginsel............................................................................................................................................................................24
Financiële dienstverlening................................................................................................................................................24
Tussenkomsten OCMW....................................................................................................................................................24


2

, Recht en beleid
Hoorcolleges
Verplichtingen van de aanvrager.............................................................................................................................. 24

Procedure................................................................................................................................................................ 25
Terugvordering.................................................................................................................................................................25
Beroep bij arbeidsrechtbank mogelijk.............................................................................................................................25

Sancties.................................................................................................................................................................... 25

Inleiding................................................................................................................................................................... 26

Voorwaarden........................................................................................................................................................... 26
Leeftijd..............................................................................................................................................................................26
Nationaliteitsvoorwaarde................................................................................................................................................26
Verblijfsvoorwaarde.........................................................................................................................................................26
Controle:......................................................................................................................................................................27
Gevangenschap en aanverwanten...................................................................................................................................28

Basisbedrag of verhoogd basisbedrag....................................................................................................................... 28
Bedragen IGO...................................................................................................................................................................28
Basisbedrag voor persoon die “dezelfde verblijfplaats deelt”....................................................................................28
Verhoogd basisbedrag voor een “alleenstaande”.......................................................................................................28

Invloed van bestaansmiddelen................................................................................................................................. 29
Onderzoek naar de bestaansmiddelen............................................................................................................................29
Algemeen principe:......................................................................................................................................................29
Er wordt geen rekening gehouden met de volgende inkomsten: (Herkennen)..........................................................30

Inkomsten waar rekening met moet gehouden worden:........................................................................................... 30
1. WETTELIJKE PENSIOENEN:...........................................................................................................................................30
2. BEROEPSINKOMEN(S)..................................................................................................................................................30
3. SOCIALE UITKERINGEN.................................................................................................................................................30
4. ONDERHOUDSGELDEN.................................................................................................................................................31
5. KAPITALEN (liggende of niet-liggende gelden, aandelen, obligaties, staatsleningen, …)...........................................31
6. ONROERENDE GOEDEREN (bebouwde of onbebouwde).............................................................................................31
7. AFSTANDEN VAN ROERENDE OF ONROERENDE GOEDEREN.......................................................................................32
voorbeeld: afstanden van onroerende goederen (verkoop of schenking)..................................................................32
Algemene vrijstelling op de aangerekende bestaansmiddelen (niet op pensioenen!)....................................................33
Bijzondere situatie: onbeschikbare bestaansmiddelen...............................................................................................33

Aanvraag & Meedelen.............................................................................................................................................. 33
Meestal geen aanvraag nodig.........................................................................................................................................33
Aanvraag praktisch..........................................................................................................................................................33
Ingangsdatum..................................................................................................................................................................34
Nieuwe aanvraag.............................................................................................................................................................34
Wijzigingen van bestaansmiddelen van welke personen niet meedelen?.......................................................................34
Periode van......................................................................................................................................................................34

3

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller FranVanPassel. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $7.56. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

66579 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$7.56
  • (0)
  Add to cart