Summary
Samenvatting Materialen Catalogus
- Course
- Institution
Volledige, zeer uitgebreide materialen catalogus voor Materiaalkunde op HBO niveau. Bevat alle besproken theorie en extra's. Bevat ook een Multicriteria Analyse.
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Materiaal CatalogusNaam: Noëlle Wichink Kruit
Klas: EBK1V.A
Studentnummer: 556172
Vak: Materiaalkunde
,Inhoudsopgave
Table of Contents
1. Materiaaleigenschappen.................................................................................................................10
2. Historische verwerking....................................................................................................................10
3. Eisen en belasting............................................................................................................................11
4. De Gevel...........................................................................................................................................11
4.1. De spouwmuur.........................................................................................................................11
4.2. Baksteen...................................................................................................................................12
4.2.1. Productie................................................................................................................................12
4.2.2. Formaten...............................................................................................................................12
4.2.3. Soorten..................................................................................................................................12
.........................................................................................................................................................12
4.2.4. Verwerking.............................................................................................................................13
4.2.5. Verbanden en voegen............................................................................................................13
4.3. Isolatie......................................................................................................................................13
4.3.1. Soorten..................................................................................................................................13
4.3.2. Eigenschappen.......................................................................................................................13
4.4. Kalkzandsteen...........................................................................................................................14
4.5. Alternatieve voor de traditionele spouwmuur..............................................................................14
5. Gevelopeningen...............................................................................................................................18
5.1. Gevelkozijn................................................................................................................................18
5.2. Hout..........................................................................................................................................18
5.2.1. Soorten......................................................................................................................................18
5.2.2. Verfsystemen.........................................................................................................................19
5.3. Kunstoffen.................................................................................................................................20
5.3.1. Samenstelling.........................................................................................................................20
5.3.2. Indeling..................................................................................................................................21
5.3.3. Verwerking.............................................................................................................................21
5.3.4. Kozijnen.....................................................................................................................................21
5.4. Glas...........................................................................................................................................22
5.4.1. Productie................................................................................................................................22
5.4.2. Verwerking.............................................................................................................................22
5.4.3. Toepassing..............................................................................................................................23
.........................................................................................................................................................24
5.5. Natuursteen..............................................................................................................................24
5.5.1. Ontstaan................................................................................................................................24
5.5.2. Bewerking..................................................................................................................................25
, 5.5.3. Afwerking...............................................................................................................................25
5.5.4. Toepassing..............................................................................................................................25
5.6. Alternatieve kozijn- en puisystemen.............................................................................................25
6. Het dak.............................................................................................................................................29
6.1. Hellende en platte daken..........................................................................................................29
6.2. Dakpannen................................................................................................................................29
6.2.1. Soorten..................................................................................................................................29
6.2.2. Opbouw.................................................................................................................................30
6.2.3. Assortiment............................................................................................................................30
6.2.4. Hulpstukken...........................................................................................................................31
6.3. Houtachtige plaatmaterialen....................................................................................................31
6.3.1. Soorten en kenmerken...........................................................................................................31
6.4. Kunststof schuimen...................................................................................................................31
6.4.1. Productie................................................................................................................................31
6.4.2. Soorten..................................................................................................................................32
6.5. Aluminium, zink en lood...........................................................................................................32
6.5.1. Aluminium.............................................................................................................................32
6.5.2. Zink........................................................................................................................................32
6.5.3. Lood.......................................................................................................................................33
6.6 Alternatieve dakvormen- en systemen..........................................................................................33
7. Fundering en begane grond (traditionele funderings- en begane grondvloersystemen).................38
7.1. Fundering op staal....................................................................................................................38
7.1.1. Principe..................................................................................................................................38
7.1.2. Beeld......................................................................................................................................38
7.1.3. Opbouw.................................................................................................................................38
7.2. Bekisting....................................................................................................................................39
.........................................................................................................................................................39
7.3 Cement en beton.......................................................................................................................39
7.3.1. Samenstelling en Productie....................................................................................................39
7.3.2. Soorten..................................................................................................................................39
7.3.3. Eigenschappen.......................................................................................................................40
7.3.4. Samenstelling en productie beton.............................................................................................40
7.3.5. Specificaties...........................................................................................................................41
7.4. Systeemvloer.............................................................................................................................41
7.5 Alternatieve funderings- en begane grondvloersystemen.............................................................42
8. Verdiepingsvloer..............................................................................................................................46
8.1. Verdiepingsvloer...........................................................................................................................46
8.1.1. Beeld..........................................................................................................................................46
, 8.1.2. Overspanning.............................................................................................................................46
8.2. Hout – balklaag.............................................................................................................................46
8.2.1. Beeld..........................................................................................................................................46
8.2.2. Opbouw.....................................................................................................................................47
8.2.3. Eigenschappen...........................................................................................................................47
8.2.3.1. Groeiwijze en opbouw............................................................................................................47
8.2.3.2. Fysische eigenschappen..........................................................................................................47
8.2.3.3. Bewerking...............................................................................................................................48
8.2.3.4. Vervorming.............................................................................................................................48
8.2.3.5. Aantasting...............................................................................................................................49
8.2.3.6. Verduurzaming........................................................................................................................50
8.3. Beton – in het werk gestort...........................................................................................................50
8.3.1. Beeld..........................................................................................................................................50
8.3.2. Opbouw.....................................................................................................................................51
8.3.3. Eigenschappen...........................................................................................................................51
8.4. Beton – prefab..............................................................................................................................52
8.4.1. Beeld..........................................................................................................................................52
8.4.2. Opbouw.....................................................................................................................................53
8.4.3. Eigenschappen...........................................................................................................................53
8.5 Alternatieve Vloersystemen...........................................................................................................54
.............................................................................................................................................................54
9. Binnenwanden (traditionele binnenwanden)..................................................................................57
9.1. Binnenwand..................................................................................................................................57
9.2. Kalkzandsteen...............................................................................................................................57
9.3. Cellenbeton...................................................................................................................................58
9.4. Gips...............................................................................................................................................58
9.5. Kalkpleister...................................................................................................................................59
9.6. Gipspleister...................................................................................................................................60
9.7. Alternatieven voor de kunststenen binnenwanden met traditioneel stucwerk............................60
10. Hoofddraagconstrustie (Constructie-elementen en de multicriteria-analyse)...............................64
10.1. Constructie-elementen...............................................................................................................64
10.1.1. Lineaire constructie-elementen...............................................................................................64
10.1.2. Vlakke constructie-elementen.................................................................................................64
10.1.3. Ruimtelijke constructie-elementen..........................................................................................64
10.1.4. Gecombineerde elementen.....................................................................................................64
10.2. Constructiestaal..........................................................................................................................65
10.2.1. Productie ruwijzer....................................................................................................................65
10.2.2. Productie staal.........................................................................................................................65
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