NR 511 Final Study Guide 100% Correct!

NR 511 Final Study Guide 100% Correct!Question 86. Morris, age 52, is in a new relationship and is not sure whether his erectile dysfunction is organic or is caused by stress about his performance. What simple test could you suggest to determine if he has the ability to have an erection? 1. Nocturnal penile tumescence and rigidity (NPTR) test. 2. Penile duplex ultrasonography. 3. Intracavernous injection. 4. Serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA). - ANSWER 1. Nocturnal penile tumescence and rigidity (NPTR) test. One of the initial steps in assessing patients with musculoskeletal complaints is to determine whether the complaint is articular or nonarticular in origin. Which of the following is an example of an articular structure? A. Bone B. Synovium C. Tendons D. Fascia - ANSWER B. Synovium You have detected the presence of crepitus on examination of a patient with a musculoskeletal complaint. Additionally, there is limited range of motion (ROM) with both active and passive movement. These findings suggest that the origin of the musculoskeletal complaint is: A. Articular B. Inflammatory C. Nonarticular D. Noninflammatory - ANSWER A. Articular 3. Which of the following signs or symptoms indicate an inflammatory etiology to musculoskeletal pain? A. Decreased C-reactive protein B. Hyperalbuminemia C. Morning stiffness D. Weight gain - ANSWER C. Morning stiffness Which of the following statements concerning the musculoskeletal examination is true? A. The uninvolved side should be examined initially and then compared to the involved side. B. The part of the body that is causing the patient pain should be examined first. C. When possible, the patient should not be asked to perform active ROM exercises to avoid causing pain. D. Radiographs should always be obtained prior to examination so as not to cause further injury to the patient. - ANSWER A. The uninvolved side should be examined initially and then compared to the involved side. 5. You are performing muscle strength testing on a patient presenting with musculoskeletal pain and find that the patient has complete ROM but cannot move it above gravity. Which numeric grade of muscle strength would you give this patient? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 - ANSWER B. 2 Mrs. Gray is a 55-year-old woman who presents with tightness, pain, and limited movement in her right shoulder. She denies any history of trauma. Her examination reveals a 75% reduction in both active and passive ROM of the right shoulder. Mrs. Gray also is experiencing tenderness with motion and pain at the deltoid insertion. Her medical history is significant for type 1 diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Her social history reveals that she is a secretary and that she is right-handed. Based on her examination and medical history, you suspect adhesive capsulitis, or "frozen shoulder." Which clue in Mrs. Gray's history supports this diagnosis? A. History of hypertension B.