Anatomy and Physiology Midterm TCDHA Exam with Complete Solutions!

Osteoporosis - ANSWER-increased breakdown of bone tissue with no new bone growth Kyphosis - ANSWER-exaggeration of the thoracic curve aka "hunchback" Paget's disease - ANSWER-bones lose calcium and then gain too much calcium Rickets - ANSWER-childhood disease due to lack of vitamin D Lordosis - ANSWER-excessive lumbar curve Impacted fructure - ANSWER-Broken ends of bone are jammed into eachother Comminuted fructure - ANSWER-More than one fracture line Bone is splintered or crushed Osteomyelitis - ANSWER-bone inflammation caused by pus producing bacteria Transverse fructure - ANSWER-Fracture goes straight across bone Oblique fracture - ANSWER-Break occurs at an angle across bone fibrous joint - ANSWER-Synarthrosis cartilaginous joint - ANSWER-Amphiarthrosis synovial joint - ANSWER-Diarthrosis Supination - ANSWER-act of turning the palm up or forward Pronation - ANSWER-down or backwards. Inversion - ANSWER-turning the sole inward Eversion - ANSWER-turns the sole outwards Dorsiflexion. - ANSWER-foot is bent upward Plantar flexion - ANSWER-toes point downward Gli