3. Pathologie
Oorzaken, Algemene verschijnselen, Complicaties, Behandeling
Cerebrovasculair
o Epidurale bloeding
o Subduraal hematoom
o Subarachnoïdale bloeding
o Intracerebrale bloeding
, o Herseninfarct
o Traumatische schedel- hersenletsel
Hydrocephalus
o Communicerende en niet communicerende hydrocephalus
Infecties
o Meningitis
o Encephalitis
o Hersenabces
o Ventriculitis
Intoxicaties
Epilepsie
o Status epilepticus
Hersenoedeem
Inklemming
o Oorzaken, symptomen, gevolgen
Hersendood
4. Observatie neurologische toestand
Bewustzijnsscore
Glasgow Coma Scale
o Doel
o Werkwijze
o Betrouwbaarheid
o Interpretatie en valkuilen
o Rapportage
AVPU
Hersenstamreflexen
Pupilreactie
Hoestreflex
Slikreflex
Corneareflex
Oogbewegingen en oogstandafwijkingen
Pupilreacties
Doel
Diameter (reactie op lichtinval, oogbewegingen, oogstand)
Indicatie
Werkwijze
Rapportage
Inleiding observatie vitale functies bij neurologische problemen
Temperatuur
Ademhaling
Circulatie
Casuïstiek
- Patiënt met een neurotrauma
- Neurotrauma
- Neurochirurgie
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