100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Previously searched by you
Previously searched by you
logo
Summary A Level Film Studies Winter's Bone + Carol Complete A* Notes $11.98
Add to cart
Quickly navigate to
Preview
  2.  
  3. WJEC
  4.  
  5. Film Studies
  6.  
  7. FM1 - Exploring Film Form

Summary

Summary A Level Film Studies Winter's Bone + Carol Complete A* Notes
 1 purchase
  • Module
  • FM1 - Exploring Film Form
  • Institution
  • WJEC

This is a complete set of A* Carol and Winter's Bone revision notes for WJEC Eduqas Film Studies A Level. The document is organised into the following format: - WINTER'S BONE NOTES - CAROL NOTES - SPECTATORSHIP - IDEOLOGY - IDEOLOGOICAL APPROACH - SPECTATOR POSITIONING A* essay plan

Preview 4 out of 31  pages

Document information

  • January 31, 2024
  • 31
  • 2023/2024
  • Summary

Subjects

  • winters bone
  • debra granik
  • ozark
  • spectatorship
  • carol
  • ideology
  • feminist
  • patriarchy
  • todd haynes
  • second wave feminism
  • contemporary american independent film

Written for

  • A/AS Level
  • WJEC
  • Film Studies
  • FM1 - Exploring Film Form
All documents for this subject (18)

Seller

avatar-seller
jess9

Reviews received

Content preview

, WINTER'S BONE
- Contemporary American Independent Film
- Director - Debra Granik
- Neo-realistic documentary-like style
- Adaptation of Daniel Woodrell’s book Winter’s Bone
- Quest narrative - protagonist on a journey to do or find something
- Thriller, Realism, Mystery

Jennifer Lawrence - Ree
Music by - Dickon Hinchliffe
Cinematography by - Michael McDonough




Social Context
- Rural poverty, lack of opportunity and low educational outcomes.
- Sense of separation from USA infrastructure.
- Secretive and inward-looking with an emphasis on family loyalty and kin-based on patriarchal power but
dependent on resilient women
- Meth production and addiction
- The reality of financial insecurity, domestic violence and mental illness
- Ozark is relatively isolated and has a distinctive local culture of language or music


Representations
- Typical representations of Ozark communities are focused on the comical simple ‘Hillbilly’ or as residents
of an alien and threatening space within America
- Typified by poverty and poor education the population of the Ozarks have often been represented through
their distinctive ‘otherness’ to the rest of the USA
- Ree is both a maternal figure to her siblings and the key active character who drives the narrative in her
quest to find her father.
- Supporting female roles offer a strong representation of women as resourceful, stoic and problem solvers
in the community who navigate male power.



FILM AIMS
- Go against the stereotypes, show a more dignified portrayal of the community
- Family unity, “I’m a dolly bred and buttered”
- Independent films are often designed to make you think about certain subjects or issues and feature
challenging storylines that are more realistic and less escapist than in-studio films
- Aligning spectator with ree, female perspective
- Preffered - aligning spectator with ree and female perspective, navigating thourhgh male power, emphasis
on family loyalty and sacrifices people have to make in order to maintain family.
- Negotiated - Different cultures may disagree with what is being done. Why do you have to show a negative
female is it that hard.
- Oppositional - alienated community in poverty and lack of eduction. Why is she able to weaken the men.

,PRODUCTION HISTORY
- Deborah Granik’s second feature film
- Down to the Bone (2005) also features strong central female leads, both feature characters struggling to
overcome personal obstacles.
- Difficulty financing the film
- Originally wanted around a $4 million budget, and found a single investor willing to give them $2 million.


Cinematography
- Highly expressive minimal aesthetic
- The mise-en- scène cuts between natural, open, observational images
- Heightened sense of the morbidness of everyday objects e.g bottles lined up to shoot, fragmented
close-ups of a rocking horse
- Close-ups and obtuse angles heighten the mood in a style reminiscent of Sergio Leone’s famous westerns.
- A generally cool colour palette with flashes of vibrant or more expressionist colour at points of high
emotion.
- Frequent use of long shots allows you to look at the landscape
- The use of selective focus allows for all kinds of rich details to emerge at the surface even when the
camera isn’t moving


EDITING
- Events in the film take place over one week
- Time is compressed in the first third, making it repetitive and real
- Later scenes mix dreams and impressionistic moments such as the dream sequence with the squirrels
and ravens. Black and white
- Some longer than average takes to provide authority
- Rapid editing in violent scenes such as Teardrop threatening Ree


MISE EN SCÈNE
- Local people cast in supporting roles
- Costumes sourced from real people - painted and sequined deer head or sweatshirt that Ree wears in
several key scenes
- A generally cool colour palette with flashes of vibrant or more expressionist colour at points of high
emotion.
- Real/found locations e.g. the burnt-out meth house was real


SOUND
- Limited non-diegetic sound to give a realist tone
- Extended periods of silence add to the sense of realism
- Music in a more conventional way to heighten emotion and tension and direct audience response
- Music consultant Marideth Sisco contributed six songs and appeared in the film
- Soundtrack and musical performances affirm and validate the lives of marginal characters



OPENING SEQUENCE
- SInging overrides the general ambience or sounds they were making
- Characters trapped by their circumstances composition offence in front of Ashlee
- Stormy sounds

, - Camera follows ree
- Ree is the first person to speak
- Close up on what tree is doing eg cutting potato, making food
- The fridge has two handprints on it?? Maybe ree is not there
- Radio in background
- She gives dog food twig obstructing camera someone watching,
- Water dripping foley sounds
- Ree and mother reflection in a cracked mirror - makes the connection between mothers broken sense of self
- Pans to reflecting
- No closeups on mother
- Composition ree in the middle when walking
- FIlmed through glass, emphasises that she can’t go to school, behind glass, outside looking in
- Baby in the background on desk
- Point of view shot with the door as a barrier to ree
- zooms into cadets show she is interested
-


CATTLE SCENE
- Yellow tone
- Gates between the camera and busy cattle
- Baseball caps
- Dominated by men who are above ree
- Camera angled above ree
- Above Milton
- Camera changes to a blue tone
- Ree above all the caged cattle
- Rees silhouette
- Ree pov
- Sound of ree shouting next to her
- See ree from below can hardly hear her
- Very dreamlike and disorientating
- Camera tracking ree
- Echo, covered by cow moos
- Thump Milton either long shot or out of focus medium close up
- Drum in background
- Ree runs from the right of the screen to left
- High key lighting hight exposure very dystopian
- Shouting thump Milton full name
- Music drama
- Cow mooing danger
- Fades out to all diegetic sound but built up danger

- Establishing shot
- Showing cows being sold
- Rees entrance
- A fair number of shots, cows, ree
- Music builds in volume and intensity as the sequence continues
- Discordant notes no melody
- Characters behind bars, cows behind bars
- Camera favours fencing

- Linking the cows who are being sold and butchered to ree
- Cows are going the same way to ree
- Blinding light

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller jess9. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $11.98. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

64670 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy revision notes and other study material for 15 years now

Start selling

Recently viewed by you

Exam (elaborations) ·

(0)

SHADOW HEALTH Mental Health Student Handbook | MENTAL HEALTH

Exam (elaborations) ·

(0)

NURS 6531 ADULT PRIMARY CARE FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE 2022 (FINALLY!!!)

Exam (elaborations) ·

(0)

Paralegal Program Quizzes with Complete Solutions 100% Pass

Exam (elaborations) ·

(0)

Exam (elaborations) NR 602 DERMATOLOGY QBANK QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Summary ·

(0)

Samenvatting Thema's Maatschappijleer (rechtsstaat) voor HAVO

Package deal ·

(0)

Medisch- verpleegkunde onderzoek en behandeling leerjaar 2

Exam (elaborations) ·

(0)

PHI-105 Fallacy Study Guide Latest Update with complete solution

Exam (elaborations) ·

(0)

TAX2601 ASSESSMENT 6 SEM 2 OF 2024 EXPECTEDQUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Summary ·

(4)

Samenvatting Business English 5 - OE37b Semester 1 Leerjaar 2

$11.98  1x  sold
  • (0)
Add to cart
Added