Music Content Knowledge (5113) Praxis Exam With 100% Correct Answers 2024

Music Content Knowledge (5113) Praxis Exam With 100% Correct Answers 2024 Medieval musical period - answerAfter fall of Rome 476 - 1300s Monophonic chant - answerMedieval. Single unison melodic line. Somber religious chants called plainchant or plainsong. Gregorian chants too. When other voices added, they moved parallel to the main voice. Cantus firmus - answerMain melody in a chant Motet - answerMedieval. Evolved from monophonic chant. Adding additional parts against main cantus firmus. Popular by 1200s. Continued through Bach. Organum - answerMedieval. Evolved from plainchant. Means adding a second vocal line to monophonic chant, usually 4th or 5th away from melody. Medieval Madrigal - answerMedieval. Italian. Duet about a pastoral subject. (Other madrigals came later) Ars Nova - answerLate medieval. "New art." Polyphonic with unique rhythms. Pioneered in France by Phillippe de Vitry. Led directly into Renaissance. Popularized chanson. Chanson - answerLate medieval, early Renaissance. Style of polyphonic vocal music that incorporated poetry. Often about courtly love and courtly intrigue. Often accompanied by a string instrument. Ligature-based notation - answerMedieval. Way to write music. Did not indicate rhythms. Inventor of staff - answerGuido d' Arezzo. Italian music theorist. Developed 4 line staff in 1000s. Evolved into 5 line staff toward end of medieval period. Troubadour - answerMedieval. Traveling musicians accompanying singing with string instruments like lutes, dulcimers, vielles, psalteries, and hurdy-gurdies. Secular music. Most pop during 1100s. Trouveres - answerMedieval. Poet musicians, usually nobility. Sang in Old French Dialect called langue d'oil. Medieval music instrumentation - answerMostly vocals. When instruments used, they were for woodwinds (flute, pan flute, recorder), strings (dulcimer,