Exam (elaborations)
Cancer NUR 305 – Questions With Complete Answers
- Course
- Institution
Cancer NUR 305 – Questions With Complete Answers
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
Studycafe
Reviews received
Content preview
Cancer NUR 305 – Questions With Complete AnswersWhat is the most common pediatric cancer? Correct Ans - Acute
lymphocytic Leukemia
Wilms tumor, retinoblastoma, and neuroblastoma are some cancers that
appear due to what etiologic factor? Correct Ans - Genetic basis
What type of cancer is more commonly seen with Down syndrome?
Correct Ans - Leukemia
Why are immunodeficient children more likely to develop malignancy?
Correct Ans - Cannot destroy cancer cells
What percentage of childhood cancers result from a predisposition in the
embryo? Correct Ans - Over 90%
CHILDREN acronym Correct Ans - C: continual weight loss, fatigue
H: headaches w vomiting (mornings)
I: increased edema or pain
L: lump or mass
D: development of whitish in pupil
R: recurrent fevers, night sweats
E: excessive bruising or bleeding
N: noticeable pallor
What is the peak onset of leukemia? Correct Ans - Between 2 and 5
years old
Is leukemia more frequent in males or females older than 1? Correct
Ans - Males
How many cases of leukemia are seen per 100,000 white children younger
than 15? Correct Ans - 3 to 4
Bone marrow starts proliferating immature blast WBCs; cellular
destruction takes place with infiltration and competition for metabolic
elements Correct Ans - Leukemia patho
, Which organs are most affected by leukemia? Correct Ans - Liver
and spleen
Anemia, infection, bleeding; spleen, liver, and lymph nodes show
infiltration, enlargement, and fibrosis Correct Ans - Consequences
of leukemia
What are clinical manifestations of leukemia? Correct Ans - Fever,
long bone pain, pallor, bruising
What test can suspect leukemia? Correct Ans - CBC with differential
How is leukemia diagnosed? Correct Ans - Bone marrow aspirate,
lumbar puncture
Where is bone marrow aspirate test done? Correct Ans - Out of iliac
crest, local anesthetic
How is the child positioned for bone marrow aspirate test? Correct Ans
- Side lying, hold still
What is the goal for treatment of cancer? Correct Ans - Rid body of
malignant cells aka CURE
How many phases of chemo are used for treatment of leukemia?
Correct Ans - Three
What is the induction phase of chemotherapy? Correct Ans - 1st;
Reduce tumor burden to undetectable level
What phase of chemo eradicates any residual leukemic cells? Correct
Ans - Consolidation phase (2)
What phase of chemo maintains control? Correct Ans -
Maintenance (3)
When would a child require intrathecal or radiation therapy? Correct
Ans - If leukemic cells get into spinal fluid
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Studycafe. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
80202 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now