WGU C963 FINAL
EXAM 2023
Natural Rights - ANSWER The right to life, liberty, and property; believed to be given by
God; no government may take them away.
State of Nature - ANSWER A theory on how people might have lived before societies
came into existence.
Due Process - ANSWER The requir...
Natural Rights - ANSWER The right to life, liberty, and property; believed to be given by
God; no government may take them away.
State of Nature - ANSWER A theory on how people might have lived before societies
came into existence.
Due Process - ANSWER The requirement that government, when dealing with people,
have in place a fair procedure which it equally applies to all.
Social Contract - ANSWER An agreement between people and government in which
citizens consent to be governed so long as the government protects their natural rights.
Political Ideologies - ANSWER Coherent philosophies about the structure, power, and
purpose of government.
Bicameral Legislature - ANSWER A lawmaking body that consists of two separate
chambers.
Popular Vote - ANSWER An election in which the winner is determined by the number
of individual votes obtained.
Virginia Plan - ANSWER A plan for a two-house legislature; representatives would be
elected to the lower house based on each state's population; representatives for the
upper house would be chosen by the lower house.
, New Jersey Plan - ANSWER A plan that called for a one-house national legislature;
each state would receive one vote.
Great Compromise - ANSWER Also known as the Connecticut Compromise. A
compromise between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan that created a
bicameral legislature; representation based on population in the House of
Representatives and equal representation of states in the Senate.
Three-Fifths Compromise - ANSWER A compromise between northern and southern
states that called for counting of all a state's free population and 60 percent of its slave
population for both federal taxation and representation in Congress.
Veto - ANSWER The power of the president to reject a law proposed by Congress.
Checks and Balances - ANSWER A system that allows one branch of government to
limit the exercise of power by another branch; requires the different parts of government
to work together..
Separation of Powers - ANSWER The sharing of powers among three separate
branches of government.
Federal System - ANSWER A form of government which power is divided between state
governments and a national government.
Enumerated Powers - ANSWER The powers given explicitly to the federal government
by the Constitution; power to regulate interstate and foreign commerce, raise and
support armies, declare war, coin money, and conduct foreign affairs.
Reserved Powers - ANSWER Any powers not prohibited by the Constitution or
delegated to the national government; powers reserved to the states and denied to the
federal government.
Political Ideologies - ANSWER Coherent philosophies about the structure, power, and
purpose of government.
Ratification - ANSWER The action of signing or giving formal consent to a treaty,
contract, or agreement, making it officially valid.
Republic - ANSWER A system of government in which power is given to the people
through their ability to elect representatives who make laws on their behalf.
Habeas Corpus - ANSWER The right to know, before a judge, why you have been
detained.
The Federalist Papers - ANSWER A series of 85 essays, written and published in favor
of ratifying the Constitution.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller joycewanjiku0036. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $17.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
