and Answers
Which of the following are addictive drugs? - Answer-- Cocaine
- Alcohol
Addiction results from: - Answer-repeated experience with an addictive drug leading to
loss of control over the use of the substance
Which statement about the pattern of drug delivery that causes addiction is correct? -
Answer-Injecting meth is more likely to be addicting that taking methylphenidate.
Addictive drugs share which of the following effects in the brain? - Answer-increase in
the neurotransmitter dopamine in reward circuits.
Identify the correct statement about alcohol absorption and metabolism. - Answer-
Maximal blood alcohol levels occur about 40 minutes after drinking.
A BAC of ____can be lethal. - Answer-.36%
Ethanol is addictive because: - Answer-it increases dopamine indirectly through its
GABA agonist effects.
Ethanol withdrawal - Answer-results from increased CNS excitability due to adaptations
in GABA and glutamate receptor function.
Alcohol-related liver damage: - Answer-is related to total consumption regardless of
pattern of drinking.
Alcohol-related brain injury: - Answer-is more common in people who drink regularly to
high BAC
Stimulants do all of the following except: - Answer-lead to overeating
The following are commonly abused routes of stimulant use except: - Answer-oral
cocaine
Which of the following stimulants are highly addictive? - Answer-cocaine and
methamphetamine
Methylphenidate: - Answer-increases dopamine but enters the brain slowly so has less
addiction potential
Which of the following is not an effect of narcotic drugs?