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  • February 12, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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  • Margaret west
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Prescriptive Rules and their Capacity to Change the Language



Nowadays, more than eight thousand million people coexist on Earth and there are around

seven thousand living languages in the world, imagine what would happen if everyone

wanted to express themselves in the absence of rules. Prescriptive rules express a preference

for one structure usage or linguistic item over another, and about how someone has decided

the language should be spoken. Based on that, some critics argue that prescriptivism does not

let language evolve. Still, prescriptive rules can also be seen as a significant element in order

to enhance creativity and innovation in our lexicon and writing structures.



Humans need to socialize with other humans, which is why communication is essential in

order to express different experiences they want to communicate with their own words, but

sometimes it is not properly done. Language requires rules to function as a communication

tool and in the absence of prescriptive rules, it may prove to be exceedingly challenging to

maintain intelligible communication between diverse cultures and different contexts.

Moreover, grammar is constantly evolving, for instance, there has been an addition of new

words such as bitcoin, selfie, twerk and so on into dictionaries (O'Grady, 1987, 9). Also, there

is great freedom to innovate in the formation of verbs, an example would be the word mop,

you can say clean the floor with a mop or mop the floor (O'Grady, 1987, 3).



Prescriptive rules also play a role in formal communication, such as academic and

professional writing. They establish a common ground for clarity and precision in written

language. The language that writers use in novels or poems has changed through the centuries

because prescriptive rules change according to how speakers talk. Trying to read a very old

book, for example, any Shakespeare book, may cause a struggle due to some structures or

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