Introduction to Brain and Behavior Final Exam Question with Answers

Which neuronal zone initiates neural electrical activity? (Chapter 2) A. Input Zone B. Integration Zone C. Conduction Zone D. Output Zone b Which of the following describes a synapse at which a presynaptic axon terminal synapses onto the cell body of the postsynaptic neuron? (Chapter 3) A. Axo-Somatic Synapse B. Axo-Axonic C. Dendro-Dendritic D. Axo-Dendritic a Brainpower Read More Previous Play Next Rewind 10 seconds Move forward 10 seconds Unmute 0:00 / 0:00 Full screen What are the stages of reproductive behavior? (Chapter 8) A. Proceptive state, intromission, ejaculation B. Sexual attraction, appetitive behavior, copulation, postcopulatory behavior C. Intromission, refractory phase, postcopulatory behavior D. Ejaculation, refractory phase, estrus b Procedural memory shown by performance rather than conscious recollection is best known as which of the following? (Chapter 13) A. Declarative Memory B. Semantic Memory C. Episodic Memory D. Nondeclarative Memory d What type of tolerance would it be if a person develops tolerance for one drug and in turn develops tolerance for another drug? a. Metabolic Tolerance b. Functional Tolerance c. Cross-Tolerance d. Conditional Tolerance c What is the belief that bumps on the skull reflect enlargements of brain regions responsible for certain behavioral faculties? e. Phrenology f. Ontogeny g. Neuroscience h. Dualism e ____________ refers to the fact that the size of the action potential is independent from the size of the stimulus. i. Threshold j. Afterpotentials k. Absolute Refractory Phase l. All-Or-None Property l A cation is _______ charged. a. negatively b. neutral c. positively d. both a and c c The endocrine system and nervous system work _____. a. Separate b. one after another c. never work together d. together d ____ believes that there are distinct expresssions for anger sadness, happiness, fear, disgust, surprise, contempt, and embarrassment. a. Paul Ekman b. . William James c. c. Dr. Stephen S. Lambert a One of the best ways to improve learning is Brain and Behavior a. repeated retrieval. b. memorizing information. c. cramming. d. retrieving and forgetting information. a One of the many ions that a neuron contains are negative ions, also known as a. cations. b. anions. c. potassium ions. d. sodium ions. b ________ glands release hormones within the body. a. Exocrine b. Adrenal c. Pituitary d. Endocrine d In what zone does this occur, "neurotransmitters flood the synaptic cleft in the form of chemical messages and make their way to other cells"? a. Conduction Zone b. Output Zone c. Integration Zone d. Input Zone b Which neurotransmitter affects concentration and pleasure? a. GABA b. Serotonin c. Norepinephrine d. Dopamine d Which of the following is not true about the different behaviors that ectotherms and endotherms engage in? a. Behaviors to change exposure of body surface. b. Behaviors that exchange internal insulation. c. Behaviors that exchange external insulation. d. Behaviors that exchange surroundings. c The basic unit og the nervous system is called ___ ? a. Phrenology b. Neuron c. Consciousness d. Epigenetics b A situation in which a clot, a narrowing, or a ruptre interrupts the supply of blood to a particular brain region is called a ____? a. Stroke b. TIA c. Positron emission tomography d. Tectum a A disorder, including intellectual disability and characteristics facial abnormalities, that affect children exposed to too much alcohol is ____? a. THC b. Marijuana c. Fetal alcohol syndrome d. Stimulants c The fact that the size (amplitude) of the action potential of a neuron is independent of the size of the stimulus is the ___ property. a. All or none b. Independence c. Dependence d. Irrelevance a People develop Parkinson's disease when they lose a significant amount of ____ neurons, due to exposure or old age. a. Noradrenergic b. Serotonergic c. Cholinergic d. Dopaminergic d In those with Korasakoff's syndrome, damage is found in all these areas of the brain except: a. Dorsomedial thalamus b. Temporal lobe c. Limbic system d. Mammillary gland b Which of the four is not an anime neurotransmitter to modulate brain activity? a. Acetylcholine b. Dopamine c. Serotonin d. GABA d