Summary
Samenvatting Visualizing Physical Geography H 8 - 14
Samenvatting van hoofdstuk 8 tot 14. De samenvatting bestaat niet alleen uit tekst, maar wordt ook ondersteund met foto's en plaatjes die de tekst verduidelijken. Dit is een zeer uitgebreide samenvatting die je zeker goed zal voorbeiden op het tentamen.
8 Earth from the Inside Out
9 Plate Tecton...
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Summarized whole book?
No
Which chapters are summarized?
H 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
Uploaded on
September 17, 2018
Number of pages
120
Written in
2017/2018
Type
Summary
Book Title: Visualizing Physical Geography
Author(s): Timothy Foresman, Alan H. Strahler
Edition: februari 2012
ISBN: 9780470626153
Edition: 1
Summary
Visualizing Physical Geography Second Edition
All for this textbook (1)
Institution
Hogeschool Rotterdam (HR)
Education
Aardrijkskunde 2e graads
Course
Aardrijkskunde
All documents for this subject (1)
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College 1 – 21-11-2017 .............................................................................................................. 7
Metamorfgesteente ................................................................................................................. 8
College 2 – 30 november ........................................................................................................... 9
Exogene krachten: .................................................................................................................. 9
Verwering ............................................................................................................................. 10
Soorten verwering: ............................................................................................................... 10
Fysische verwering 5 vormen .............................................................................................. 10
Chemische Verwering: ......................................................................................................... 11
Hoofdstuk 8 The earth from inside .......................................................................................... 12
Lithosphere ........................................................................................................................... 13
De asthenosfeer (zonder kracht) ........................................................................................... 13
Isostasy: ................................................................................................................................ 13
Stollingsgesteenten ............................................................................................................... 14
Voorbeelden van stollingsgesteente ................................................................................. 14
Batholith ............................................................................................................................... 15
Sediment Rock ..................................................................................................................... 17
Voorbeelden van sedimentgesteente ................................................................................ 17
Strata..................................................................................................................................... 17
Sedimentgesteente ................................................................................................................ 18
.............................................................................................................................................. 19
Metamorfe gesteenten .......................................................................................................... 20
Metamorf gesteente .............................................................................................................. 20
Voorbeelden van metamorf gesteente .............................................................................. 20
Fysische verwering ............................................................................................................... 22
Chemische verwering ........................................................................................................... 22
Er zijn 6 continentale landschapsvormen ............................................................................. 23
Hoofdstuk 9: Plate Tectonics, Earthquakes, and Vulcanoes .................................................... 27
Slab pull................................................................................................................................ 28
Convergentie ........................................................................................................................ 28
Divergentie ........................................................................................................................... 28
Convectiestromen ................................................................................................................. 28
synclines ............................................................................................................................... 29
Subductie .............................................................................................................................. 29
Transversale breuklijn .......................................................................................................... 29
Type breuken: ....................................................................................................................... 32
Graben .................................................................................................................................. 34
2
, Horst ..................................................................................................................................... 34
Scarp ..................................................................................................................................... 34
Fault plane ............................................................................................................................ 35
Epicentrum ........................................................................................................................... 35
Magnitude............................................................................................................................. 35
Stratovulkaan ........................................................................................................................ 36
Schildvulkaan ....................................................................................................................... 37
Calderavulkaan ..................................................................................................................... 37
Hoofdstuk 10 Weathering and Mass Wasting (Massabeweging en verwering) ...................... 39
Creep (kruipen) .................................................................................................................... 39
Massabeweging – Rockfall .................................................................................................. 40
Rotational Slide .................................................................................................................... 40
Translational slide ................................................................................................................ 40
Massabeweging Earthflow ................................................................................................... 41
Massabeweging: Mudflow (modderstroom) ........................................................................ 41
Massabeweging: Debris flow (puin) .................................................................................... 41
Physical weathering (fysische verwering) ................................................................................ 43
Exfoliation ............................................................................................................................ 44
Chemical Weathering - Chemische Verwering ........................................................................ 45
1. Hydrolysis ..................................................................................................................... 45
2. Oxidation ....................................................................................................................... 45
3. Carbonation ................................................................................................................... 46
Colluvium ............................................................................................................................. 46
Alluvium............................................................................................................................... 46
Hoofdstuk 11 Fresh Water of the continents ............................................................................ 48
Runoff................................................................................................................................... 48
De hydroligische cirkel ............................................................................................................ 48
Vaporation ............................................................................................................................ 48
Precipitation ......................................................................................................................... 48
Hydrologische neerslag ........................................................................................................ 50
evapotranspiratie .................................................................................................................. 50
Overflow land ....................................................................................................................... 50
Watervoerende laag en artistische bron.................................................................................... 51
Een artesische bron ............................................................................................................... 51
Aquifer ................................................................................................................................. 51
Aquiclude ............................................................................................................................. 51
Stroomgebieden en waterafscheidingen ................................................................................... 53
3
, Een stroomgebied ................................................................................................................. 53
Een waterscheiding .............................................................................................................. 53
Steambasin ........................................................................................................................... 53
Drainage divides ................................................................................................................... 53
Drainage system ................................................................................................................... 53
Dendritic pattern ................................................................................................................... 54
Trellis pattern ....................................................................................................................... 55
Annular pattern ..................................................................................................................... 55
Radial pattern ....................................................................................................................... 56
Rivierafvoer (debiet) ................................................................................................................ 57
Q ........................................................................................................................................... 57
A ........................................................................................................................................... 57
V ........................................................................................................................................... 57
Base flow (basisstroom) ....................................................................................................... 58
Meren: .................................................................................................................................. 58
Verzilting .............................................................................................................................. 59
Vervuiling: ........................................................................................................................... 59
Hoofdstuk 12 Landforms made by running water ................................................................... 61
Fluviatiele processen en landschappen................................................................................. 61
Erosie .................................................................................................................................... 61
- Transpor ........................................................................................................................ 61
Afzetting ............................................................................................................................... 61
Riviersystemen ..................................................................................................................... 61
Stroomerosie......................................................................................................................... 64
Hydraulische werking .......................................................................................................... 64
Abrasie ................................................................................................................................. 64
Erosie en riviertransport ........................................................................................................... 64
3. Dissolved load ............................................................................................................... 64
Graded stream ...................................................................................................................... 65
Nickpoint: ............................................................................................................................. 66
Downcutting: ........................................................................................................................ 67
Alluvial terrace ..................................................................................................................... 68
Geomorphic cycle ................................................................................................................ 69
Bluffs .................................................................................................................................... 69
Ox-bow lake ......................................................................................................................... 71
Natural Levees ...................................................................................................................... 73
Point Bar ............................................................................................................................... 73
4