Samenvatting Neurologie - Anatomie hersenstam en cerebellum
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Course
Neurologie
Institution
Universiteit Utrecht (UU)
Samenvatting van de anatomie van de hersenstam en cerebellum van de neurologie in link blauw (utrecht geneeskunde jaar 4). Zeer uitgebreid voorbereidend blok, waardoor ook een uitgebreide en verdiepende samenvatting
Neurologie - Anatomie Hersenstam en cerebellum
- Ascenderende en descenderende baansystemen
- Hersenzenuwen en –kernen
- Vascularisatie hersenstam
- Hersenstamsyndromen naar lokalisatie
- Reticulaire formatie, monoaminergee en cholinergee celgeroeeen
- Functionele ondereerdelinge ean het cerebellum
Descenderende banen:
- Corticospinale banen eeiiaal in eeiulla en pons
- Corticobulbaire banen baan riicttng bulbus htersensbae)
o Bilaberale einiiging
Ascenderende banen:
- Vibale sensibilibeib laberaal in eeiulla en pons
o 1e oversictakeling en kruising op niveau ruggeneerg
- Gnostsicte sensibilibeib eeiiaal in eeiulla en pons
o 1e oversictakeling en kruising op niveau tersensbae
o Cauiaal in eeiulla
Hersenzenuwkernen (HZK):
- Meiiaal eoborisicte HZK
o Treien ook eeiiaal uib ie tersensbae.
- Laberaal sensorisicte HZK
o Treien ook laberaal uib ie tersensbae.
o De geeengie zenuwen breien ook laberaal uib.
- Nieb alle tersenzenuwen zijn geeengi, soeeige zijn alleen eoborisict of sensorisict.
Hersenzenuwen:
Uib ie aictbersbe sicteielgroeve
- NXII n. typoglossus
o Moborisict = eoboriek bong
- NXI n. aicicessorius
o Kern ligb in ruggeneerg hnuicleus spinalis)
o Moborisict = eoboriek e. Sbernoicleiioeasboiieus, e. Trapezius
- NX n. vagus
o Geeengi = parasyepatsict btoraicale en abioeinale organen, eoboriek ptarynx,
larynx en palabue, sensibilibeib larynx, seaak aictbersbe ieel bong/epiglots.
- NIX n. glossoptaryngeus
o Geeengi = parasyepabtisict glaniula parotiea, sensibilibeib ptarynx,
seaak/sensibilibeib aictbersbe 1/3e ieel bong.
- NVIII n. vestbuloicoictlearis
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