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NCIDQ – IDFX EXAM | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LATEST UPDATE | GRADED A+

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NCIDQ – IDFX EXAM | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LATEST UPDATE | GRADED A+NCIDQ – IDFX EXAM | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LATEST UPDATE | GRADED A+v

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  • February 22, 2024
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NCIDQ – IDFX EXAM | QUESTIONS &
ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LATEST
UPDATE | GRADED A+



Design Theory

Correct Answer: A way to direct design based on a system of beliefs or philosophy.



Theory

Correct Answer: The most fundamental beginning of design.



Design History

Correct Answer: A valuable contribution to design theory by suggesting how past

designs solved certain problems or represented particular ideal.



Environmental Design

Correct Answer: A theory that focuses on the interaction between humans and their

environments that attempts to develop a rational design approach based on scientific

research rather than anecdotal evidence or personal philosophy. Often does not take

into account the interaction between humans and buildings.



Evidence Based Design




1

,Correct Answer: Basing design in credible research that links one or more

environmental elements with a desired outcome. Often used in healthcare but has been

applied to education and workplace design.



Functionalism

Correct Answer: A simple rational design solution to design problems without

extraneous decoration. Reduced interiors to only what was required to meet strict

functional needs without unnecessary decorations.



Le Corbusier

Correct Answer: A house is a machine for the living



Gestalt Pyschology

Correct Answer: a psychological approach that emphasizes that we often perceive

the whole rather than the sum of the parts



Simultaneous Constrast

Correct Answer: a phenomenon in which a color appears to change depending on

the background color.



Grouping

Correct Answer: humans perceive separate units in the visual field as a group,

through proximity, similarity, direction, and context




2

,Closure (form constancy)

Correct Answer: the tendency to perceive incomplete forms as a whole



Continuity

Correct Answer: the tendency to see a line or shape as continuing in a particular

direction rather than making a sharp turn.



Simplicity

Correct Answer: humans prefer the simplest, most stable organization of forms. the

brain organizes forms into the fewest number of lines or parts.



Figure-ground

Correct Answer: the was form (figure) is distinguished from surroundings (ground)



Perceptual Constancy

Correct Answer: perceiving objects as unchanging (having consistent lightness, color,

shape, and size) even as illumination and retinal images change



Shape Constancy

Correct Answer: the perception of objects as having their original shape regardless of

change in orientation or point of view.




3

, Size Constancy

Correct Answer: the perception of objects having the same size regardless of viewing

distance.



Lightness Constancy

Correct Answer: the perception of objects to have the same lightness or darkness

regardless of the illumination of the space in which it is viewed



Color Constancy

Correct Answer: the perception of an objects color as the same regardless of the

lighting conditions



Binocular Disparity

Correct Answer: the difference in the retinal images of the left and right eye which

allows the viewer to perceive distance and three-dimensions



Interposition

Correct Answer: a distant object may appear to be overlapped or partly hidden by a

closer object



Linear Perspective

Correct Answer: parallel lines appear to recede toward a single point in the distance




4

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