PATH 370 Final Review Verified Solutions

PATH 370 Final Review Verified Solutions Which term is used to describe an excess of red blood cells? Polycythemia Which characteristic is found in the condition of cholelithiasis (gallstones)? frequent in women as in men. Gallstones are twice as Atherosclerosis predisposes to a number of processes that are factors in myocardial ischemia. These processes include Thrombus formation Current views about the target group and frequency of screening for diabetes are based on concern for the high prevalence in the adult population of Undiagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus Which offers the best prognosis for the cure of cancer? Which statement is true regarding asthma? Early detection It is characterized by airway inflammation. What gene is associated with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)? bcr-abl Which is a required for red blood cell production? (Select all that apply.) Folate Vitamin B 12 Iron Appendicitis is one of the most common abdominal conditions requiring emergency surgery. Although its symptoms sometimes overlap with those of other abdominal disorders, appendicitis is initially characterized by which of the following? (Select all that apply.) Nausea Diarrhea Periumbilical pain Migrating lower-right abdomen pain When emphysema is a result of a α1-Antitrypsin disorder, assessment data is likely to include which of the following? (Select all that apply.) Client age younger than 50 No history of cigarette smoking Enzyme levels that are below normal What stage is defined by "fight or flight"? Alarm A classic manifestation of chronic pyelonephritis is Atrophic kidneys with diffuse scarring When the cause of a disease is due to unintended or unwanted medical treatment, the term to describe this is Iatrogenic Which condition occurs in the presence of cellular damage? Sodium and water move into the cell. The pathophysiology of gestational diabetes mellitus most closely resembles that of diabetes. The shift to anaerobic metabolism in shock results in An osteosarcoma Increased lactate production Type 2 A 10-year-old boy has a metastatic lesion in the metaphyseal region of the femur that is referred to as Blood flows in the human body moves from which of the following? (Select all that apply.) atrium to the right ventricle Right ventricle to the lungs Left ventricle to the body Lungs to the left atrium What is responsible for producing rheumatoid factor antibodies? B cells The role of the circulatory system is to do which of the following? (Select all that apply.) O 2 and nutrients throughout the body Remove waste products found within the body Right Transport A patient exposed to herpes simplex virus has been exhibiting symptoms that suggest an inflammation of the brain. This type of infection is referred to as Encephalitis Rickets A child presents with bone deficiency and a bowlegged appearance. This assessment data supports a