Midterm NSG6420 Exam Questions and Answers 2024

Midterm NSG6420 Exam Questions and Answers 2024 Which of the following conditions is NOT likely to have otitis as part of the initial or preliminary diagnosis? -Answer-Blepharitis A patient presents with nasal congestion, sneezing, and nasal irritation. Which additional assessment finding would indicated the need for a rhinomanometry? - Answer-Obstruction of the nasal passages is suspected or observed A 33-year-old patient presents with clear nasal discharge, eczema, and itchy watery eyes. Which of the following indicators would suggest a diagnosis of allergic rhinitis? - Answer-Serum IgE level greater than 100 U/mL presents as a child in the PMH Which of the following assessment finding would necessitate immediate referral to emergency services or a specialist? -Answer-Severe eye redness with suspected connection related to N. Gonorrhea Which of the following would be most appropriate for a patient with a clinical diagnosis of acute bronchitis? -Answer-Discuss the use of acetaminophen and /or Motrin and encourage fluid and rest. Explain that antibiotics are not effective in viral infections. A patient with a diagnosis of COPD present with an FEV1/FVC ratio of less than 70% and 40% of a normal FEV1 range. Which of the GOLD stages does this patient fall into? -Answer-GOLD stage 3- Severe A patient presents with a diagnosis of COPD. In this patient, which lab values would be expected to support of COPD? -Answer-Hemoglobin 20 and hematocrit 52 A 69-year old female patient with a diagnosis of community acquired pneumonia is assigned a CURB-65 of 1. What care setting would be appropriate for the this patient? - Answer-Outpatient care A patient has presented with a blood pressure of 136/86. Patient is over 60 years of age. In Relatively good health and denies smoking or excessive alcohol use. Which of the following nonpharmacological interventions would be most appropriate? -Answer- Work with patient to establish a DASH diet plan A 45-year-old patient presents with no acute distress and BP of 162/102. Hydrochlorothiazide is prescribed along with diet and exercise plan guidance is provided. In what timeframe should the patient return for follow-up? -Answer-6 weeks or if patient experiences any acute distress According to the NHLBI, treatment for dyslipidemia is focused on the risk reduction of atherosclerotic coronary vascular disease (ASCVD). Which of the following pharmacologic treatments currently has the best evidence for treatment? -Answer- HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statin drugs