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Exam (elaborations)

NUR 265 Exam Questions and Answers

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NUR 265 Exam 2 (2023/2024) 63 Questions and Answers. How is an ET tube placement confirmed? Describe the A/C vent mode. Describe SIMV vent mode. What are the different ventilator settings? What is PEEP? What are some complications of PEEP? What are the 3 buttons that a nurse is able to tou...

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  • March 5, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
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NUR 265 Exam 2 (2023/2024) 63 Questions and
Answers.

1). How is an et tube placement confirmed?

 Ans: From first to last

ETCO2 20-40mmHg
Chest symmetry
Listen to left/right/abdomen
Chest X-Ray


2). Describe the a/c vent mode.

 Ans: The vent does everything for the patient. It delivers a set amount of breaths per
minute


3). Describe simv vent mode.

 Ans: The pt attempts to breath and the vent assists with their breaths


4). What are the different ventilator settings?

 Ans: Mode
FiO2
Rate
Tidal Volume (Vt)
PEEP


5). What is peep?

 Ans: It is positive pressure that tells the alveoli in the lungs to stay open a little longer.
It helps with gas exchange.


6). What are some complications of peep?




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,  Ans: Pneumothorax
SubQ Emphysema (crepatus)
Decreased pre-load


7). What are the 3 buttons that a nurse is able to touch on a vent?

 Ans: Silence
Restart
100% Oxygen (before suctioning a patient)


8). When is it acceptable to shut off a vent alarm?

 Ans: NEVER


9). What should be done when a patient is in respiratory distress?

 Ans: *Call for help, disconnect the vent, start bagging the patient, then reassess*


10). What are ways to prevent vap?

 Ans: *Remove water from circuits*
*HOB up to 30 degrees*
Turn Q2h
Suction
Oral care Q2H
Prevent aspiration
Lip moisturizer
Percussion


11). Give examples of what could cause a high pressure alarm.

 Ans: Blocked airway
Coughing
Tension pneumothorax
Anxiety/Pain: Sedate them
Kinks in tubing
Decreased lung compliance: ARDS

*Assess the patient not the monitor*


12). Give examples of what could cause a low pressure alarm.



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