AORN PERIOP 101 FINAL EXAM(ACTUAL WITH CORRECT ANSWERS100%)
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Module
AORN PERIOP 101 ACTUAL
Institution
AORN PERIOP 101 ACTUAL
AORN PERIOP 101 FINAL
EXAM(ACTUAL WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS100%)
ll the following professionals are qualified to provide anesthesia to a
patient EXCEPT:
a) anesthesiologist
b) CRNA
c) anesthesiology assistant
d) operating surgeon-CORRECT ANSWER- d) operating surgeon
Of the following, which i...
AORN PERIOP 101 FINAL
EXAM(ACTUAL WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS100%)
ll the following professionals are qualified to provide anesthesia to a
patient EXCEPT:
a) anesthesiologist
b) CRNA
c) anesthesiology assistant
d) operating surgeon-CORRECT ANSWER- d) operating surgeon
Of the following, which is not used to secure airway:
a) ET tube
b) LMA
c) nasal cannula
d) oral airway-CORRECT ANSWER- c) nasal cannula
The perioperative team should know the location of equipment stored in
the OR and in the department. Equipment that the anesthesia provider
may request includes:
a) video laryngoscopy devices
b) fiberoptic bronchoscopes
c) suction tips and devices
,d) all of the above-CORRECT ANSWER- d) all of the above
General Anesthesia-CORRECT ANSWER- a drug-induced reversible
state of unconsciousness, it includes amnesia, analgesia, loss of
responsiveness, decreased stress response, and loss of skeletal
muscle reflexes to varying degree
Regional Anesthesia-CORRECT ANSWER- an injection of local
anesthetics near nerve fibers to cause reversible loss of sensation over
an area of the body, common examples include spinal, epidural, and
peripheral nerve blocks
Monitored Anesthesia Care (MAC)-CORRECT ANSWER- when an
anesthesia provider monitors the patient, administers sedatives and
other agents as needed, and provides medical services as needed
Moderate Sedation-CORRECT ANSWER- the administration of
sedative, analgesic, and/or anxiolytic agents by a physician or under
physician supervision. Depending on state laws and hospital policies, a
perioperative nurse may be able to administer this type of anesthesia
Local Anesthesia-CORRECT ANSWER- The infiltration or topical
administration of agents to anesthetize a part of the body. It is typically
used for minor procedures, does not involve an anesthesia provider,
and does not involve sedation. A perioperative nurse monitors the
patient and provides supportive care if needed.
The phases of general anesthesia, in order, are:
a) induction, maintenance, emergence
b) emergence, maintenance, induction
c) maintenance, emergence, induction
,d) induction, emergence, maintenance-CORRECT ANSWER- a)
induction, maintenance, emergence
Propofol-CORRECT ANSWER- IV induction agent
etomidate-CORRECT ANSWER- IV induction agent
methohexitol-CORRECT ANSWER- IV induction agent
IV induction agent-CORRECT ANSWER- ketamine
sevoflurane with or without nitric oxide-CORRECT ANSWER- inhaled
induction agent
Succinylcholine-CORRECT ANSWER- short-acting muscle relaxant
cisatracurium-CORRECT ANSWER- intermediate-acting muscle
relaxant
atracurium-CORRECT ANSWER- intermediate-acting muscle relaxant
rocuronium-CORRECT ANSWER- intermediate-acting muscle relaxant
vecuronium-CORRECT ANSWER- intermediate-acting muscle relaxant
pancuronium-CORRECT ANSWER- long-acting muscle relaxant
isoflurane-CORRECT ANSWER- used for inhalation maintenance
desflurane-CORRECT ANSWER- used for inhalation maintenance
total iv anesthesia (TIVA)-CORRECT ANSWER- a technique for
maintaining anesthesia using infusions of short-acting IV agents without
inhalation anesthetics. Propofol and remifentanil are often used for
TIVA.
Reversal agent for succinylcholine-CORRECT ANSWER- none!
, neostigmine-CORRECT ANSWER- reversal for muscle relaxant
(except succinylcholine)
edrophonium-CORRECT ANSWER- reversal for muscle relaxant
(except succinylcholine)
sugammadex-CORRECT ANSWER- reversal agent for rocuronium,
vecuronium, and pancuronium
flumazenil-CORRECT ANSWER- reversal agent for benzos
(midazolam)
naloxone-CORRECT ANSWER- reversal agent for narcotics (fentanyl)
which of the following type of airway maintenance usually requires
muscle relazants?
a) spontaneous respiration
b) mask ventilation
c) laryngeal mask airway
d) endotracheal intubation-CORRECT ANSWER- d) endotracheal
intubation
When should cricoid pressure be released?
a) if the patient coughs
b) when the patient loses consciousness
c) if the anesthesia provider cannot see the vocal cords
d) after the cuff of the ET tube is inflated and the position is confirmed-
CORRECT ANSWER- d) after the cuff of the ET tube is inflated and the
position is confirmed
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