RD EXAM #1: Jean Inman Review Course Advanced Test.

A 9 month old infant whose weight for length is greater than the 95th percentile is being fed iron fortified, milk based formula. What should the dietitian do first during consultation? - correct answer assess daily intake and feeding behaviors A new resident enters the nursing home with a long list of nutrition related problems. As the dietitian, which problem should you address first? - correct answer Involuntary weight loss of 5.5% in last 30 days Which of the following provides 60 g of CHO? a. 1 English muffin, 1 c. skim milk. 1⁄2 c. apple juice b. 1 fat-free granola bar, 1⁄2 c. raisins, 1 c. fruited yogurt with aspartame c. 2 small waffles with 2T lite syrup and I T peanut butter d. 1 four oz. bagel with 2 T lite cream cheese and 1 T jelly - correct answer 1 English muffin, 1 c. skim milk. 1⁄2 c. apple juice What is a guide for calculating water needs with tube feedings? - correct answer 1 mL water /1.0 calories If a type 2 diabetic has been diagnosed with insulin resistance, which type of oral medication would be most appropriate? - correct answer thiazolidinediones Prolonged bed rest can lead to all of the following except: a. exaggerated responses of heart rate and cardiac output b. negative sodium balance and reduction volume c. decrease in muscle mass with loss of nitrogen, sulfur, and potassium d. increased deposition of calcium and phosphorous in the bones e. venous stasis leading to thrombosis - correct answer d. increased deposition of calcium and phosphorous in the bones A dietitian is counseling the parents of an obese prepubescent child. Which of the following outcomes would best indicate parental support of the child's weightloss effort? - correct answer Enrollment of the child in a physical activity program Which of the following statements is an example of an outcome indicator? - correct answer Customers are satisfied with the quality of service Who is the most appropriate candidate for TPN? a. a 12 year old girl coming in for an appendectomy b. a middle aged woman who will begin chemotherapy c. an elderly lady with emphysema d. a young man going for gallbladder surgery - correct answer a middle aged woman who will begin chemotherapy To prevent fatty acid deficiency, an adult male patient should receive what percent of total energy per day as essential fatty acids? - correct answer 4% What is the best therapy for weight loss? - correct answer exercise, diet, behavior modification The NHANES study looks at which parameters? I. dietary II. clinical III. biochemical - correct answer I, II, III Which of the following is a medium fat meat? - correct answer pork chop he addition of complementary foods to breastfed infants is recommended at about: - correct answer 6 months An indication for the use of a protein hydrolysate infant formula is: - correct answer protein hypersensitivity Which of the following would you suggest that a woman with inverted nipples do during the third trimester? - correct answer do nothing because the natural changes in the breast during pregnancy and the infant's suckling postpartum may evert the nipples A child with AIDS needs a high calorie and __ intake. - correct answer protein Identify the weight control strategy intended to limit exposure to food. - correct answer portion the food before serving at the table A long term care patient has normal intestinal function but cannot eat. What tube feeding should you provide? - correct answer isotonic lactose-free formula A male is 5'11" tall and weighs 189#. Six months ago he weighed 215#. What is her percent of ideal body weight? - correct answer 110%