INHOUD
Medische Biologie 1
MB HC Zenuwstelsel 2
Werking drugs op synaps (KL) 10
MB HC Biologische basispsychiatrie: depressie, manie en psychotische stoornissen 12
Gedragsstoornissen, ASS/ADD/ADHD (KL) 14
Angststoornissen (KL) 15
MB HC Zintuigen en waarneming 16
Zintuigstoornissen (KL) 25
VTV 27
COVA 31
Klinisch redeneren 32
Overig 33
Medische Biologie
1. Kan de anatomie en fysiologie van het zenuwstelsel uitleggen BS5/MB
1
, MB HC Zenuwstelsel
Zenuwweefsel
Neuron(en)= zenuwcel(len)
Neuroglia= ondersteunende cellen (steunweefsel) (zorgen dat neuronen hun werk goed
kunnen doen)
Glia= lijm
Myeline zorgt dat signaaltje sneller doorgegeven wordt
Membraanpotentiaal
Heel klein lading verschil tussen binnenkant van de cel en buiten
Buiten relatief veel Na+ en Cl-
Binnen relatief veel K+ en negatief geladen eiwitten
Rustpotentiaal(membraanpotentiaal) is -70mV (millivolt)
Normaal diffusie plaats→ toch potentiaal verschil → komt door natrium en kalium pompen →
meer natrium aan buitenkant en meer kalium binnenkant
Actiepotentiaal
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7EyhsOewnH4 (actiepotentiaal)
Bij prikkeling
2
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