Class notes
elements of a crime
- Course
- Institution
- Book
1st year law llb lecture notes from myself a student at city university of london who obtained a First in my exams revising from these notes
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
Criminal Law Lecture Notes
-
Sexual Offences - Case Summaries
-
Should the law be doing more to protect drunk women? (R v Bree 2007)
Seller
Follow
remycorrina
Reviews received
Content preview
Criminal law lecture 2The elements of a crime
Definition of a crime- the grrammar of criminal law. This allows a lrecise analssis of law and fact.
Actus reus: gruilts act or external element
Conduct or omission (failure to do somethingr sou should’ve done)
Circumstance (damagre or thef of lrolerts, must belongr to another)
Result
Causation (there must be a relationshil between D’s act and the result)
Mens rea: gruilts mind or internal element
Mental element (intent, recklessness, negrligrence)
Conduct element
Actus reus: ans lhssical acts or omissions required for the ofence
Mens rea: ans mens rea required as to D’s acts or omissions
Circumstance element
Actus reus: ans factual circumstances required for the ofence
Mens rea: ans mens rea required as to those facts or circumstances
Result element
Actus reus: ans consequences of D’s actionnomission required for the ofence
Mens rea: ans mens rea required as to those consequences.
Actus reus + mens rea – defence = liabilits
All elements must be lroved besond reasonable doubt bs the lrosecution. The defence must cast
reasonable doubt on ans of the elements.
*Not all crimes require mens rea
*Not all crimes require a circumstance
*Not all crimes require a result
*All crimes require actus reus (no thougrht crime) but not all crimes require somethingr done
Conduct or omission
Mans crimes can be commited througrh conduct or omission e.gr murder.
Mans crimes are commited througrh a failure to do somethingr e.gr failure to file tax returns
Crimes that do not require conduct as such e.gr lossession ofences, state of afairs ofences (Winzar
v chief constable of kent 1983- beingr found drunk on the higrhwas).
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller remycorrina. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $4.52. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
52510 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now