Should the law be doing more to protect drunk women? (R v Bree 2007)
All for this textbook (20)
Written for
City University (City)
LLB Law
Criminal law
All documents for this subject (41)
Seller
Follow
remycorrina
Reviews received
Content preview
Lecture 8
Non fatal ofences against the person
Harassment
Protection from harassment act 1997
Section 2- ofence of harassment
Course of conduct harasses, must take place on two+ occasions
Section 4- fear of viiolence
Conduct causes fear of viiolence on two+ occasions
Mens rea: D knows or ought to know course of conduct amounts to harassment s.1(1)(b) or will
cause fear of viiolence s.4(1)
Stalking
Protection from harassment act 1997
Section 2A- ofence of stalking
Course of conduct amounts to stalking, must take place of two+ occasions.
Stalking includes: (a) following (b) contacting, or aaempting to contact (c) publishing any statement
or other material, (d) monitoring the use by a person of the internet, email (e) loitering (f) interfering
with any property (g) watching or spying s.2A(3)
Section 4A- fear of viiolence or serious alarm or distress
Conduct amounts to stalking and causes fear of viiolence, serious alarm or distress on two+ occasions
Mens rea: D knows or ought to know course of conduct amounts to harassment s.2A(2)(c) or will
cause fear of viiolence, serious alarm or distress s.4A(1)
Assault
s.39 criminal justice act 1988- 6months
Definition of assault: An act by which D, intentionally or recklessly, causes s to apprehend
immediate and unlawful personal viiolence. Stephens vi Myers (1830), Ireland (1998)
Actus reus: any act by which D causes s to apprehend immediate and unlawful viiolence
Apprehension
Unlawful means non-consensual
How immediate must the threat be (Ireland 1998- silent phonecalls, Constanza 1997)
Can words alone amount to an assault (Ireland 1998- silent phonecalls, Constanza 1997)
Conditional threats (uuberviille vi saviage 1669) “if it were not assize time, I would not take
such language from you”
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller remycorrina. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $4.52. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.