Naam:
Studentennummer:
FOO: Faculteit Onderwijs en Opvoeding
Opleiding: Leraar gezondheidszorg en welzijn
Jaar: 3
Docent: G. Bakker
Datum: 18 februari 2024
,Inhoudsopgave
DSM-5 classificatie systeem .............................................................................................................. 5
Wat is DSM-5? ................................................................................................................................. 5
ADHD .................................................................................................................................................... 8
Wat is ADHD? .................................................................................................................................. 8
ADHD bij kinderen ........................................................................................................................... 8
ADHD bij volwassenen ................................................................................................................... 8
Soorten ADHD.................................................................................................................................. 8
Herkennen van ADHD ..................................................................................................................... 8
Diagnose van ADHD ....................................................................................................................... 9
Onderzoek .................................................................................................................................... 9
Kenmerken en diagnose ............................................................................................................. 9
Oorzaken van ADHD ....................................................................................................................... 9
Behandeling van ADHD ................................................................................................................ 10
Medicijnen................................................................................................................................... 10
Therapie ...................................................................................................................................... 10
Vooruitzichten met ADHD ............................................................................................................. 11
DSM-5 criteria ................................................................................................................................ 12
ASS ..................................................................................................................................................... 13
Wat is een autismespectrumstoornis (ASS)? ............................................................................ 13
Verschillende soorten autisme ..................................................................................................... 13
Herkennen van autisme ................................................................................................................ 13
Kenmerken van ASS ..................................................................................................................... 14
Diagnose van ASS......................................................................................................................... 14
Diagnose bij kinderen................................................................................................................ 14
Diagnose bij volwassenen ........................................................................................................ 14
Diagnose bij vrouwen ................................................................................................................ 15
Oorzaken van ASS ........................................................................................................................ 15
Behandeling van ASS ................................................................................................................... 15
Bij kinderen ................................................................................................................................. 15
Bij volwassenen ......................................................................................................................... 16
Gevolgen van ASS ........................................................................................................................ 16
Vooruitzichten met ASS ................................................................................................................ 16
DSM-5 criteria ................................................................................................................................ 17
Verslaving ........................................................................................................................................... 18
Wat is verslaving?.......................................................................................................................... 18
2
, Kenmerken van een verslaving ................................................................................................... 19
Diagnose van een verslaving ....................................................................................................... 19
DSM-5 criteria ............................................................................................................................ 19
Oorzaken ........................................................................................................................................ 20
Behandeling van een verslaving.................................................................................................. 20
Gevolgen van een verslaving ....................................................................................................... 21
Eetstoornissen ................................................................................................................................... 22
Wat is een eetstoornis? ................................................................................................................ 22
Wat zijn oorzaken van eetstoornissen? ...................................................................................... 22
Wat zijn de symptomen van een eetstoornis? ........................................................................... 23
Welke soorten eetstoornissen zijn er? ........................................................................................ 23
Wat is het verschil tussen een eetprobleem en een eetstoornis? ........................................... 24
Welke behandelingen zijn er voor een eetstoornis? ................................................................. 25
DSM-5 criteria ................................................................................................................................ 25
Anorexia nervosa ....................................................................................................................... 25
Boulimia nervosa: ...................................................................................................................... 26
Stemmingsstoornissen...................................................................................................................... 27
Wat is een stemmingsstoornis? ................................................................................................... 27
Vormen van stemmingsstoornissen ............................................................................................ 27
DSM-5 criteria ................................................................................................................................ 28
Angststoornissen ............................................................................................................................... 29
Wat is een angststoornis? ............................................................................................................ 29
Herkennen van een angststoornis............................................................................................... 30
Kenmerken van een angststoornis .............................................................................................. 30
Diagnose van een angststoornis ................................................................................................. 30
Oorzaken van een angststoornis ................................................................................................. 31
Behandeling van een angststoornis ............................................................................................ 32
Gevolgen van een angststoornis ................................................................................................. 33
DSM-5 criteria ................................................................................................................................ 34
Persoonlijkheidsstoornissen............................................................................................................. 35
Soorten persoonlijkheidsstoornissen .......................................................................................... 35
DSM-5 criteria ................................................................................................................................ 35
Psychose ............................................................................................................................................ 37
Symptomen .................................................................................................................................... 37
Oorzaken psychose....................................................................................................................... 38
Onderzoek en diagnose................................................................................................................ 38
3
, Behandeling ................................................................................................................................... 39
DSM-5 criteria ................................................................................................................................ 39
Schizofrenie........................................................................................................................................ 41
Wat is schizofrenie? ...................................................................................................................... 41
Verschillende soorten schizofrenie .............................................................................................. 42
Kenmerken van schizofrenie ........................................................................................................ 42
Diagnose van schizofrenie ........................................................................................................... 42
Oorzaken van schizofrenie ........................................................................................................... 43
Behandeling van schizofrenie ...................................................................................................... 43
Gevolgen van schizofrenie ........................................................................................................... 44
Vooruitzichten met schizofrenie ................................................................................................... 45
DSM-5 criteria ................................................................................................................................ 46
4
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