Chapter 6 Hydrocarbons & structure Prediction Exam Questions 2024.

Chapter 6 Hydrocarbons & structure Prediction Exam Questions 2024. Alkane - correct answer Hydrocarbon containing only carbon-carbon single bonds Alkene - correct answer Hydrocarbon containing one or more carbon=carbon double bonds Alkyne - correct answer Hydrocarbons containing one or more carbon-carbon triple bonds Aromatic Hydrocarbon - correct answer Six-membered ring written as alternating double and single bonds, although six of these electrons are actually distributed evenly over the six carbon atoms in the ring. Benzene - correct answer The simplest aromatic hydrocarbon, C6H6, composed of a ring of six carbon atoms, each attached to a single hydrogen at atom. Hydrocarbon - correct answer An organic compound composed only of carbon and hydrogen atoms Geometric isomers - correct answer Compounds with the same chemical formula and same connectivity of atoms, but with a different 3D spatial orientation, as the result of a double bond therefore restricting is rotation Saturated hydrocarbon - correct answer A hydrocarbon without multiple bonds in its structure: alkanes [CnH2n + 2] Straight-chain isomer - correct answer A structural isomer in which there is no branching in the carbon chain. Structural isomers - correct answer Molecules with the same chemical formula, but different connectivity of atoms. Different compounds that exhibit different physical properties and have different chemical names.