Praxis 5039 Everything to Know Study Guide Graded A 2024

Language that is being spoken to a person is called _____________ language. - receptive Language that expresses thoughts and feelings to others is called ________________ language. - expressive stressed, unstressed, unstressed - dactylic stressed, stressed - spondee stressed, unstressed - trochaic unstressed, stressed - iambic unstressed, unstressed, stressed - anapestic The __________ English literary time period lasted from . Writers of this time: Charles Dickens, Robert browning, Robert Louis Stevenson, Bronte sisters, Browning, Dickens, George Eliot, Thomas Hardy, Lewis Carroll, Hopkins, Kipling, Rossetti, Tennyson, Oscar Wilde, W. B. Yeats - victorian __________ __________was an American Transcendentalist poet who was famous for his beliefs on nature; he was known as the father of American poetry; he loved Abraham Lincoln and the fallen soldiers of the Civil War; wrote "I Hear America Singing" in 1855 about America's pride and the voices of hardworking laborers in America; "Song of Myself"; and, the poetry collection, "Leaves of Grass" in 1855. - walt whitman __________ __________ was an English writer of Gothic Horror novels in 1819; wrote sonnet, "Ozymandias" about statue that inspired the poem was partially destroyed, and the poem frequently reminds us that the statue is in ruins. The dilapidated state of the statue symbolizes not only the erosive processes of time, but also the transience of political leaders and regimes.; wrote poem, "To a Skylark", in 1820; and wrote the terza rima ode, "Ode to the West Wind" in 1820. - percy shelley A(n) ________________ is an inversion (change) of natural word order that is used as a rhetorical effect. "Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country." -John F. Kennedy - anastrophe ______________is a term used when a speaker directly addresses someone or something that isn't present in the poem. The speaker could be addressing an abstract concept like love, a person (dead or alive), a place, or even a thing, like the sun or the sea. - apostrophe A form of language that is specific to a certain geographic area is called ____________. "We's safe, Huck, we's safe! Jump up and crack yo' heels. Dat's de good ole Cairo at las', I jis knows it." -Jim in "Tom Sawyer" by Mark Twain in 1876 - dialect "I'm so hungry that I could eat a horse." is an example of a ________________. - hyperbole ___________ language is an informal language that is also called "slang" or "common language"; refers to individual words. - colloquial ___________language refers to the native language that is spoken by the common (ordinary) people of a country or region; has established norms. *English, Italian, etc. - vernacular _____________ is a reading comprehension method named for its five steps: survey, question, read, recite, and review. The method was introduced by Francis P. Robinson, an American education philosopher in his 1946 book "Effective Study". - sq3r A teacher would use a(n) __________ ___________ as a strategy that is used before reading to activate students' prior knowledge and build curiosity about a new topic. Before reading a selection, students respond to several statements that challenge or support their preconceived ideas about key concepts in the text. - anticipation guide ___________ ___________ was an English writer in 1860 whose novels criticized social injustice, such as in two of his Historical Fiction Novels: "Great Expectations", about an orphan named Pip, and "A Tale of Two Cities", set in London and Paris during the French Revolution. - charles dickens A __________ is the first part of a choral ode (sung by the chorus in Greek dramas), and it is a group of verses that forms a distinct unit within a poem. - strophe __________ __________ is the author of the Bildungsroman novel, "Jane Eyre", written in 1847; she used the pen name "Currer Bell". - charlotte bronte ___________ __________ is the author of the Tragedy novel, "Wuthering Heights", written in 1845; she used the pen name "Ellis Bell". - emily bronte ___________ ________ ___________ was a Transcendentalist writer in 1841 who was against slavery; he stressed self-reliance and optimism; and, he wrote essays - "Nature" and "Self-Reliance". - ralph waldo emerson _________ __________ was a Transcendentalist writer who wrote the memoir "Walden" in 1854; he believed that the economic drive of America led to moral tyranny and the inability to appreciate the true beauty of nature. - henry thoreau "Ad Verecundiam" is Latin for _________ _________ ___________ - and signifies someone who is not a true expert on what they are discussing. - appeal to authority ___________ _________was a Lost Generation writer in 1920 who wrote the fictional war story "Three Soldiers" during WWI. - john passos ___________ __________ ____________ was influential during 1964 as a Baptist minister and civil rights leader; he who opposed discrimination against blacks and organized nonviolent resistance and peace. - martin luther king ____________ _________wrote the Romantic novel "The Scarlet Letter" in 1850; he was originally a Transcendentalist writer who later became a leading anti-transcendentalist because of the hypocrisy of the New England Puritans. - nathaniel hawthorne ___________ __________ wrote the Nonsense poem, "Jabberwocky" in 1871; wrote the Children's Literature book, "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" in 1865. His real name was Charles Dodgson. - lewis carroll A ___________ ____________ is a story with a moral, and it is set in a world of magic and enchantment that involves one or more of the following: fairies, talking animals, dwarves, elves, giants, goblins, mermaids, trolls, and, witches. - fairy tale A(n) ___________ is a long narrative (story) poem telling of a hero's deeds, and it includes legendary figures; involves a serious topic that contains events significant to a culture or nation. - epic A _________ _________ is character in a long, narrative poem who is a great hero with extraordinary strength. "Iliad" & "Odyssey" by Homer in 8th Century "Beowulf" by unknown author in Old English period - epic hero Two consecutive rhyming lines of poem that have the same meter (rhythm) is called a ____________. - couplet A humorous story that is very exaggerated and obviously untrue is called a _________ __________. - tall tale