Exam (elaborations)
HESI Milestone Exam #3 (Pharmacology) With 100% Correct And Verified Answers
- Course
- Institution
HESI Milestone Exam #3 (Pharmacology) With 100% Correct And Verified Answers
[Show more]
Content preview
HESI Milestone Exam #3 (Pharmacology)With 100% Correct And Verified Answers
A pt is taking epinephrine. The RN understands there's a possible drug interaction with which of the following?
a) albuterol (Proventil)
b) metoprolol (Lopressor)
c) bethanechol (Urecholine)
d) tolterodine tartrate (Detrol)
b) metoprolol (Lopressor)
For a pt taking albuterol (Proventil), which of the following effects should the RN monitor for?
a) Palpitations
b) Hypoglycemia
c) Bronchospasm
d) Uterine contractions
a) Palpitations
A pt is prescribed metoprolol (Lopressor) for HTN. It's important for the RN to monitor for which of the following?
a) Bradycardia
b) HTN
c) Ankle edema
d) Decreased respirations
a) Bradycardia
Atenolol (Tenormin) is prescribed for a pt. The RN realizes that this drug is a beta-adrenergic blocker and
that this drug class is contraindicated for pt's with which of the following conditions?
a) Hypothyroidism
b) Angina pectoris
c) Cardiogenic shock
d) Liver dysfunction
c) Cardiogenic shock
The RN realizes that beta-1 receptor stimulation is differentiated from beta-2 stimulation in that stimulation of beta-1 receptors leads to which of the following? a) Increased bronchodilation
b) Decreased uterine contractility
c) Increased myocardial contractility
d) Decreased blood flow to skeletal muscles
c) Increased myocardial contractility
A pt was given epinephrine (Adrenalin), an adrenergic agonist (sympathomimetic). The RN should monitor for which condition?
a) Decreased pulse
b) Pupil constriction
c) Bronchial constriction
d) Increased BP
d) Increased BP
Remember that epi is part of the SNS response, which causes vasoconstriction & thus increases BP.
Epi is also considered a vasopressor for this reason.
The RN is giving atenolol (Tenormin) to a pt. Which concurrent drug does the RN expect to most likely cause a drug interaction?
a) Ginseng herb
b) NSAID (e.g., ASA)
c) Methyldopa
d) Haloperidol (Haldol)
b) NSAIDs
A pt is receiving bethanechol (Urecholine). The RN realizes that the action of this drug is to tx which of the following conditions?
a) Glaucoma
b) Urinary retention
c) Delayed gastric emptying
d) GERD
b) Urinary retention
Bethanechol is a cholinergic (opposite of anticholinergic where you can't see, can't pee, can't spit & can't
shit... thus with cholinergics, you get watery eyes, you can pee finally, you have saliva & your bowels are moving).
The RN teaches a pt receiving atropine to expect which SE?
a) Diarrhea b) Bradycardia
c) Blurry vision
d) Urinary frequency
c) Blurry vision
When benztropine (Cogentin) is ordered for a pt, the RN acknowledges that this drug is an effective tx for which of the following conditions?
a) PD
b) Paralytic ileus
c) Motion sickness
d) Urinary retention
a) PD
Dicyclomine (Bentyl) is an anticholinergic, which the RN realizes is given to tx which condition?
a) Mydriasis
b) Constipation
c) Urinary retention
d) IBS
d) IBS
Remember anticholinergics have the following effects: can't see, can't pee, can't spit, can't shit.
The RN realizes that cholinergic agonists mimic which PSNS NT?
a) Dopamine
b) ACh
c) Cholinesterase
d) Monoamine oxidase (MAO)
b) ACh
The RN is giving a cholinergic agonist & should know that the expected cholinergic effects include which of the following?
a) Increased HR
b) Decreased peristalsis
c) Decreased salivation
d) Increased pupil constriction
d) Increased pupil constriction
When the pt has a cholinergic OD, the RN should anticipate giving which of the following as an antidote?
a) Atropine
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Vendarsol. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $19.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67096 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now