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PVL37012 Final Exam Questions and Answers Latest Version 2024.pdf
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PVL37012 FINAL EXAMQUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
LATEST VERSION 2024
[Document subtitle]
[DATE]
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,PVL37012 Final Exam
Questions and
Answers Latest
Version 2024
QUESTION / VRAAG 1
1. Define / Definieer:
(a) appropriation / toe-eiening (5)
ANSWER / ANTWOORD
Appropriation or occupation (occupatio) is defined as the unilateral (1) taking of
physical (½) control (½) of a thing which does not belong to anyone (1) (res nullius),
but which is within the sphere of law (1) (res in commercio) with the intention (½) of
becoming its owner (½).
Toe-eiening (occupatio) word gedefinieer as die eensydige (1) uitoefening van
fisiese (½) beheer (½) oor 'n saak wat aan niemand behoort (1) nie (res nullius),
maar wat binne die regsverkeer (1) val (res in commercio), met die bedoeling (½) om
eienaar (½) daarvan te word.
(b) planting and sowing / plant en saai (5)
ANSWER / ANTWOORD
Sowing and planting can be defined as an original method (1) of acquiring ownership
in terms of which growing things (1) accede (½) to land (½) and become the property
of the owner of the land (1). Accession takes place as soon as the plants take root
(1) in the soil.
Saai en plant kan gedefinieer word as 'n oorspronklike wyse (1) van
1
, eiendomsverkryging waarvolgens groeiende sake (1) met die grond (½) verbind (½)
en die eiendom van die grondeienaar (1) word. Samevoeging vind plaas sodra die
plante wortel skiet (1).
(c) building / bebouing (5)
ANSWER / ANTWOORD
Building can be defined as an original method (1) of acquiring ownership in terms of
which a movable accessory thing (1) becomes attached (1) to land (1) (principal
thing) in such a manner that it loses its independence (1) and forms an entity (1) with
the land, thereby becoming part of the landowner's land (1).
(Maximum 5 marks)
Bebouing kan gedefinieer word as 'n oorspronklike wyse (1) van eiendomsverkryging
ingevolge waarvan 'n roerende bysaak (1)) aan grond (1) (hoofsaak) geheg (1) word
op so 'n wyse dat dit sy selfstandigheid verloor (1) en 'n eenheid vorm (1) met die
grond (1), en sodoende deel van die grondeienaar se grond (1) word.
2
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